Estudio de la prescripción médica a intervención kinésica en mujeres con cáncer de mama por parte de la comunidad médica oncológica de la región de Valparaíso
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Fecha
2014
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Universidad Andrés Bello
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Licencia CC
Licencia CC
Resumen
El objetivo de este estudio es indagar acerca de la importancia que adquiere el tratamiento Kinésico desde el punto de vista de la comunidad médica que atiende a mujeres con Cáncer de mama, teniendo en cuenta si este profesional trabaja de forma interdisciplinaria con un Kinesiólogo o no, realizando las derivaciones correspondientes. Esta investigación se llevó a cabo sobre una muestra de 21 médicos especialistas en oncología mamaria que atienden en los sistemas de salud públicos y privados de la región de Valparaíso. Se trata de un estudio de tipo descriptivo con enfoque mixto y corte transversal. Para cumplir con los objetivos propuestos se desarrolló un cuestionario, el cual se aplicó mediante una entrevista personal a cada médico. Los datos obtenidos mostraron la poca derivación que realizan los profesionales en ciertas alteraciones secundarias, destacándose las de origen neurológico, además de mostrar una baja tendencia en la derivación en el periodo pre-operatorio. A pesar de que los resultados concluyen una escasa cultura de derivación a intervención Kinésica en oncología mamaria, los médicos consideran relevante la participación del Kinesiólogo en el proceso de rehabilitación, ya que contribuye en la mejora de la calidad de vida de las personas que padecen Cáncer de mama.
In this descriptive study with mixed approach and cross cutting was attempted to inquire about the importance that the kinetics intervention has from the point of view of the medical community that caters women with breast cancer ,considering if this professional works interdisciplinary with a Kinesiology or not, making the corresponding derivations. This research was conducted on a sample of 21 medical specialists in breast oncology serving private and public health systems in the region of Valparaiso. To meet the proposed objectives a questionnaire was developed, which was applied by a personal interview with each physician. The data obtained show little diversion performed by professionals in certain secondary alterations ,with emphasis on the ones with neurological origin, also show a down ward trend in lead in the pre-operative period. Despite the poor results conclude little kinetics intervention derivation culture on breast oncology, referral, doctors consider relevant the Kinesiology participation in there habilitation process as it helps in improving the quality of life for people with breast cancer.
In this descriptive study with mixed approach and cross cutting was attempted to inquire about the importance that the kinetics intervention has from the point of view of the medical community that caters women with breast cancer ,considering if this professional works interdisciplinary with a Kinesiology or not, making the corresponding derivations. This research was conducted on a sample of 21 medical specialists in breast oncology serving private and public health systems in the region of Valparaiso. To meet the proposed objectives a questionnaire was developed, which was applied by a personal interview with each physician. The data obtained show little diversion performed by professionals in certain secondary alterations ,with emphasis on the ones with neurological origin, also show a down ward trend in lead in the pre-operative period. Despite the poor results conclude little kinetics intervention derivation culture on breast oncology, referral, doctors consider relevant the Kinesiology participation in there habilitation process as it helps in improving the quality of life for people with breast cancer.
Notas
Tesis (Kinesiología)
Palabras clave
Cáncer Mamario, Terapia, Kinesiología Aplicada, Comunidad Médica, Salud Ocupacional