Técnicas de cementación de resinas indirectas con materiales adhesivos, los últimos 10 años. Scoping Review
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Fecha
2020
Profesor/a Guía
Facultad/escuela
Idioma
es
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Editor
Universidad Andrés Bello
Nombre de Curso
Licencia CC
Licencia CC
Resumen
Con los nuevos avances que surgen en el área de la Rehabilitación Oral, se han establecido nuevos conceptos de estética y conservación, nuevos cambios se introducen continuamente para ser utilizados por los profesionales. Dentro de estos avances, las resinas indirectas se han desarrollado con fin de obtener mejores características para llegar al éxito clínico en tratamientos determinados. Unas de las mayores interrogantes corresponden a su proceso de cementación, la “piedra angular del éxito”, y el cómo las diversas investigaciones entregan al profesional una gran variedad de técnicas. Objetivo: Resumir evidencia que aportan los estudios existentes en la literatura, relacionados con técnicas de cementación de resinas indirectas con materiales adhesivos, existentes durante los últimos 10 años. Métodos: La búsqueda se llevó a cabo en tres bases de datos digitales disponibles; PubMed, EBSCO y Web of science. El protocolo de selección utilizado fue el redactado por Arksey y O’Malley (2005) y las extensiones propuestas por Prisma ScR (2018) Resultados: Se identificaron 630 artículos de los cuales se seleccionaron 30 que cumplen con los criterios de inclusión, en los que se revela una alta variedad de técnicas. Los hallazgos los agrupamos en 3 tipos de tipos de técnicas, Cementos duales, Autoadhesivos y termoplastificadas. La técnica más utilizada fue con uso de cemento resina dual con un adhesivo de 6ta generación, tratamiento de superficie en base a oxido de aluminio 50um y tratamiento de sustrato asperziado 600 grit-SiC Conclusiones: Se requieren futuros estudios clínicos a largo plazo para determinar finalmente que técnicas con cada material obtienen mejores resultados.
With the advances that arise in the area of Oral Rehabilitation, new concepts of aesthetics and conservation have been integrated, new materials are continuously introduced to the market for this purpose. Including advances in, indirect resins, they have been developed to obtain clinical success in certain situations. The cementation process is the "cornerstone of success" in these treatments and it is interesting how the variety of investigations provides the professional with a multiplicity of techniques. Objective: To gather evidence provided by existing studies in the literature, related to cementation techniques for indirect resins with adhesive materials, existing during the last 10 years. Methods: The search in three available digital databases; PubMed, EBSCO and Web of science. The selection protocol used was the one written by Arksey and O'Malley (2005) and the extensions proposed by Prisma ScR (2018) Results:. 630 articles were identified, of which 30 were selected that meet the inclusion criteria, in which a high variety of techniques is revealed. The findings are grouped into 3 types of techniques, Dual Cements, thermoplasticized and self-adhesive. the most used technique was the cementation based on dual resin cements with a 6th generation adhesive, a surface treatment based on 50um aluminum oxide and rough substrate treatment with 600 grit-Sic. Conclusions: Future long-term clinical studies are required to finally determine which techniques with each material obtain better results.
With the advances that arise in the area of Oral Rehabilitation, new concepts of aesthetics and conservation have been integrated, new materials are continuously introduced to the market for this purpose. Including advances in, indirect resins, they have been developed to obtain clinical success in certain situations. The cementation process is the "cornerstone of success" in these treatments and it is interesting how the variety of investigations provides the professional with a multiplicity of techniques. Objective: To gather evidence provided by existing studies in the literature, related to cementation techniques for indirect resins with adhesive materials, existing during the last 10 years. Methods: The search in three available digital databases; PubMed, EBSCO and Web of science. The selection protocol used was the one written by Arksey and O'Malley (2005) and the extensions proposed by Prisma ScR (2018) Results:. 630 articles were identified, of which 30 were selected that meet the inclusion criteria, in which a high variety of techniques is revealed. The findings are grouped into 3 types of techniques, Dual Cements, thermoplasticized and self-adhesive. the most used technique was the cementation based on dual resin cements with a 6th generation adhesive, a surface treatment based on 50um aluminum oxide and rough substrate treatment with 600 grit-Sic. Conclusions: Future long-term clinical studies are required to finally determine which techniques with each material obtain better results.
Notas
Trabajo de titulación (Licenciado en Odontología)
Palabras clave
Técnicas y Procedimientos de Laboratorio, Odontología Restauradora, Adhesivos Dentales, Resinas Compuestas, Cemento Dental, Chile