Evaluación clínica del tiempo de cicatrización de alvéolos post extracción, aplicando distintas técnicas de cierre de heridas.
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Fecha
2014
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Idioma
es
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Universidad Andrés Bello
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Licencia CC
Licencia CC
Resumen
Resumen En este estudio evaluaremos y cuantificaremos, si existen diferencias significativas en la disminución del tiempo de cicatrización de alvéolos post extracción, y de la sensación del dolor. Para esto será necesario comparar distintas técnicas de sinéresis tisular. Todo esto evaluado con examen clínico y fotográfico. Materiales y Método. La muestra incluyó 6 pacientes, hombres y mujeres entre 10 y 27 años de edad. los cuales aportaban con 4 unidades de medida, un alveolo superior derecho de control, superior izquierdo suturado, inferior derecho acondicionado con PRF y suturado, e inferior izquierdo acondicionado con hemostático de Gelatina y suturado, lo que en total fue una muestra de 24 alveolos, Para controlar el dolor se evaluará según la escala visual análoga (V.A.S.) durante una semana, y para evaluar el cierre de las heridas, se evaluará clínicamente en controles seriados a los 3,7,10,14 y 21 días. Resultados. Para esto se consideró la tendencia, al evaluar el dolor, el PRF presenta una mayor disminución de la sensación del dolor a partir del 1er día. En relación al tiempo del cierre de las heridas, el PRF presenta una tendencia a cerrar en menor tiempo (días) que el resto de las técnicas utilizadas en este estudio. Conclusiones. La tendencia encontrada indica que el uso del PRF disminuye el tiempo de cicatrización de las heridas y genera una mayor disminución de la sensación de dolor; seguido por el uso del hemostático de gelatina y la seda, en el orden mencionado. Palabras Claves: PRF, cierre de heridas
Abstract In this study we will quantify and evaluate if there are significant differences in the healing time of the dental sockets, andt the pain intensity. This will require a comparison between different techniques of soft tissue closure. Evaluated with photographic and clinical examination. Materials and Methods. The sample included 6 patients, men and women between ages 10 to 27 years. which contributed with 4 units of measurement, an upper right socket for control, upper left sutured, lower right conditioning with PRF and sutured, lower left conditioning with hemostatic Gelatin and sutured, a total sample of 24 sockets, the pain intensity was evaluated by the visual analog scale (V.A.S.) in a week, and the wound closure was assessed clinically in serials control 3, 7, 10, 14 and 21 days. Results. For this trend, to assess pain, the PRF has a greater decrease of pain intensity from the 1st day was considered. Versus time of wound closure, the PRF has a tendency to close in less time (days) than other techniques used in this study. Conclusions. The observed trend indicates that the use of PRF decreases the healing time of wounds and generates a reduction of the pain intensity; followed by the use of hemostatic gelatin and silk, in the order mentioned. Key words: PRF, soft tissue closure
Abstract In this study we will quantify and evaluate if there are significant differences in the healing time of the dental sockets, andt the pain intensity. This will require a comparison between different techniques of soft tissue closure. Evaluated with photographic and clinical examination. Materials and Methods. The sample included 6 patients, men and women between ages 10 to 27 years. which contributed with 4 units of measurement, an upper right socket for control, upper left sutured, lower right conditioning with PRF and sutured, lower left conditioning with hemostatic Gelatin and sutured, a total sample of 24 sockets, the pain intensity was evaluated by the visual analog scale (V.A.S.) in a week, and the wound closure was assessed clinically in serials control 3, 7, 10, 14 and 21 days. Results. For this trend, to assess pain, the PRF has a greater decrease of pain intensity from the 1st day was considered. Versus time of wound closure, the PRF has a tendency to close in less time (days) than other techniques used in this study. Conclusions. The observed trend indicates that the use of PRF decreases the healing time of wounds and generates a reduction of the pain intensity; followed by the use of hemostatic gelatin and silk, in the order mentioned. Key words: PRF, soft tissue closure
Notas
Tesis (Cirujano Dentista)
Palabras clave
PRF, cierre de heridas, cicatrización, alvéolos post extracción