Efectos del plasma rico en fibrina sobre los tejidos edentados del maxilar : revisión sistemática
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Archivos
Fecha
2023
Profesor/a Guía
Facultad/escuela
Idioma
es
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Título del volumen
Editor
Universidad Andrés Bello
Nombre de Curso
Licencia CC
Licencia CC
Resumen
Resumen: La pérdida de dientes trae consigo cambios en los tejidos de protección y soporte del
diente, por ejemplo, la pérdida de hueso alveolar que, fisiológicamente, no se regenera por sí solo.
Ante esto, el uso de elementos bioactivos y propios del organismo como el L-PRF aparecen como
alternativa en tratamientos regeneradores de tejido. Objetivo: Evaluar la eficacia de regenerativa
del uso de plasma rico en fibrina en tejido óseo y en tejido blando posterior a la pérdida dentaria
en maxilares. Metodología: Se realizó una búsqueda electrónica de estudios clínicos aleatorizados
publicados entre el año 2013 a 2023. La búsqueda considero las bases de datos Medline/ Pubmed,
Scopus, Wiley y Europe PMC, siendo construida con base en los términos Medical Subject
Headings (MeSH). Resultados: Se identificaron 441 registros de los cuales después de aplicar los
criterios de elegibilidad se analizaron 6, cuyos resultados mostraron una mayor aplicabilidad del
L-PRF basada en su eficiencia sobre tejidos duros y blandos. Conclusión: El uso de L-PRF se da
frecuentemente producto de su eficiencia sobre el tejido duro y blando. No obstante, los hallazgos
plasmados poseen poca validades producto del bajo número y calidad de estudios analizados.
Abstract: Tooth loss brings with it changes in the protective and supporting tissues of the tooth, for example, the loss of alveolar bone which, physiologically, does not regenerate on its own. Given this, the use of bioactive elements specific to the body such as L-PRF appears as an alternative in tissue regenerative treatments. Objective: To evaluate the regenerative efficacy of the use of fibrinrich plasma in bone tissue and soft tissue after tooth loss in the jaws. Methodology: An electronic search of randomized clinical studies published between 2013 and 2023 was carried out. The search considered the Medline/Pubmed, Scopus, Wiley and Europe PMC databases, being constructed based on the terms Medical Subject Headings (MeSH). Results: 441 records were identified, of which after applying the eligibility criteria, 6 were analyzed, the results of which showed greater applicability of L-PRF based on its efficiency on hard and soft tissues. Conclusion: The use of LPRF occurs frequently because of its efficiency on hard and soft tissue. However, the findings presented have little validity because of the low number and quality of studies analyzed.
Abstract: Tooth loss brings with it changes in the protective and supporting tissues of the tooth, for example, the loss of alveolar bone which, physiologically, does not regenerate on its own. Given this, the use of bioactive elements specific to the body such as L-PRF appears as an alternative in tissue regenerative treatments. Objective: To evaluate the regenerative efficacy of the use of fibrinrich plasma in bone tissue and soft tissue after tooth loss in the jaws. Methodology: An electronic search of randomized clinical studies published between 2013 and 2023 was carried out. The search considered the Medline/Pubmed, Scopus, Wiley and Europe PMC databases, being constructed based on the terms Medical Subject Headings (MeSH). Results: 441 records were identified, of which after applying the eligibility criteria, 6 were analyzed, the results of which showed greater applicability of L-PRF based on its efficiency on hard and soft tissues. Conclusion: The use of LPRF occurs frequently because of its efficiency on hard and soft tissue. However, the findings presented have little validity because of the low number and quality of studies analyzed.
Notas
Proyecto de título (Cirujano Dentista)
Palabras clave
Fibrina Rica en Plaquetas y Leucocitos, Hueso Alveolar