The genome of woodland strawberry (Fragaria vesca)

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Miniatura
Fecha
2011
Profesor/a Guía
Facultad/escuela
Idioma
en
Título de la revista
ISSN de la revista
Título del volumen
Editor
Springer Nature
Nombre de Curso
Licencia CC
Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported (CC BY-NC-SA 3.0)
Licencia CC
https://www-nature-com.recursosbiblioteca.unab.cl/articles/ng.740#rightslink
Resumen
The woodland strawberry, Fragaria vesca (2n = 2x = 14), is a versatile experimental plant system. This diminutive herbaceous perennial has a small genome (240 Mb), is amenable to genetic transformation and shares substantial sequence identity with the cultivated strawberry (Fragaria Ã- ananassa) and other economically important rosaceous plants. Here we report the draft F. vesca genome, which was sequenced to ×-39 coverage using second-generation technology, assembled de novo and then anchored to the genetic linkage map into seven pseudochromosomes. This diploid strawberry sequence lacks the large genome duplications seen in other rosids. Gene prediction modeling identified 34,809 genes, with most being supported by transcriptome mapping. Genes critical to valuable horticultural traits including flavor, nutritional value and flowering time were identified. Macrosyntenic relationships between Fragaria and Prunus predict a hypothetical ancestral Rosaceae genome that had nine chromosomes. New phylogenetic analysis of 154 protein-coding genes suggests that assignment of Populus to Malvidae, rather than Fabidae, is warranted.
Notas
Indexación: Scopus.
Palabras clave
Algorithms, Chloroplasts, Chromosome Mapping, Fragaria, Gene Expression Profiling, Genes, Plant, Genetic Linkage
Citación
Nature Genetics, Volume 43, Issue 2, Pages 109 - 116, February 2011
DOI
10.1038/ng.740
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