Implementación de programa de estimulación sensoriomotriz para niños y niñas entre los 2 a 4 años de la comuna de Mejillones, región de Antofagasta
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Archivos
Fecha
2023
Profesor/a Guía
Facultad/escuela
Idioma
es
Título de la revista
ISSN de la revista
Título del volumen
Editor
Universidad Andrés Bello
Nombre de Curso
Licencia CC
Licencia CC
Resumen
La bahía de Mejillones es una zona rural ubicada en la Región de Antofagasta, la
que durante los últimos años ha aumentado considerablemente su población. Mediante
entrevistas realizadas a diferentes involucrados, pertenecientes tanto a, entidades
públicas como privadas, del sistema educativo y de salud, se logra visualizar que existe
una baja cobertura de pesquisa temprana del retraso del desarrollo psicomotor en los
niños y niñas entre los 2 y 4 años de la comuna de Mejillones. La pesquisa temprana de
retrasos en el desarrollo psicomotor en niños y niñas preescolares es fundamental para
mejorar su calidad de vida e inserción escolar. Para ello, se requieren padres educados
con respecto a sospechas de retraso en el desarrollo psicomotor, profesionales de salud
y profesionales del sistema educativo preparados para pesquisar, abordar y derivar
oportunamente, y por sobre todo, contar con el equipo de profesionales necesarios y
dedicados exclusivamente a ello. Para mejorar esta baja cobertura se plantea un
Programa de Estimulación Sensorial (PES) contemplando el enfoque biopsicosocial con
el objetivo de brindar acceso oportuno rigiéndose bajo tres pilares fundamentales tales
como, una pesquisa temprana, intervención terapéutica a los niños y niñas entre los 2 y
4 años y educación para los padres y/o cuidadores y profesionales de redes de salud y
sistema educativo.
The Mejillones Bay is a rural area located in the Antofagasta Region, which in recent years has increased ist populations considerably. By performing interviews with different stakeholders, belonging to both public and private entities from the educational and health systems, it is possible to visualize that there is a low coverage of early detection of psychomotor developmental delays in preschool children in the commune. Early detection of psychomotor developmental delays in preschool children is essential to improve their quality of life and school integration. This requires educated parents regarding suspicions of psychomotor developmental delay, health and education professionals prepared to investigate, address and refer in a timely manner, and above all, to have the necessary team of professionals dedicated exclusively to it. To improve this low coverage, a Sensory Stimulation Program (PES) is proposed, contemplating the biopsychosocial approach with the objective of providing timely access to early screening, therapeutic intervention for children, education for parents and/or caregivers and to intervene and better train the scarse number of professionals in Mejillones, ranging from various areas of healthcare and preschool education
The Mejillones Bay is a rural area located in the Antofagasta Region, which in recent years has increased ist populations considerably. By performing interviews with different stakeholders, belonging to both public and private entities from the educational and health systems, it is possible to visualize that there is a low coverage of early detection of psychomotor developmental delays in preschool children in the commune. Early detection of psychomotor developmental delays in preschool children is essential to improve their quality of life and school integration. This requires educated parents regarding suspicions of psychomotor developmental delay, health and education professionals prepared to investigate, address and refer in a timely manner, and above all, to have the necessary team of professionals dedicated exclusively to it. To improve this low coverage, a Sensory Stimulation Program (PES) is proposed, contemplating the biopsychosocial approach with the objective of providing timely access to early screening, therapeutic intervention for children, education for parents and/or caregivers and to intervene and better train the scarse number of professionals in Mejillones, ranging from various areas of healthcare and preschool education
Notas
Actividad Final de Graduación (Magíster en Neurorrehabilitación)
Palabras clave
Desarrollo Infantil, Aptitud Motora en Niños