Factores de Riesgo Cardiovascular en trabajadores de Empresas Carozzi V Región
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Fecha
2012
Autores
Profesor/a Guía
Facultad/escuela
Idioma
es
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Universidad Andrés Bello
Nombre de Curso
Licencia CC
Licencia CC
Resumen
Esta investigación tiene por objetivo relacionar los factores de riesgo cardiovascular entre empleados que practican actividad física propuesta por Empresas Carozzi V región y empleados que no realizan actividad física.
Las enfermedades cardiovasculares es la principal causa de mortalidad en la población adulta en Chile. Uno de sus principales factores de riesgo cardiovascular es el sedentarismo y la obesidad. En Chile cerca de 82% de la población adulta se considera sedentario, con un alto porcentaje de obesidad. Ambos factores de riesgo son modificables con pequeños cambios de hábitos de vida en las personas.
Se aplicó un cuestionario con preguntas básicas para determinar el sedentarismo y el examen médico preventivo del adulto aplicado por funcionarios de la corporación municipal de Viña del Mar. Con esta descripción se relacionaron los factores de riesgos cardiovasculares identificados con las actividades físicas que desarrolla la compañía para sus trabajadores y se identificaron si es efectivo en la disminución de los factores de riesgo cardiovascular respecto a los trabajadores que no practican actividad física.
De acuerdo a los resultados de esta investigación quedó demostrado que no es suficiente las actividades físicas propuesta por la Compañía para disminuir los factores de riesgo cardiovascular, sin embargo, es una buena iniciativa para fomentar la actividad física.
This research aims to relate cardiovascular risk factors among employees who practice physical activity proposed by Empresas Carozzi V region and employees who do not perform physical activity. Cardiovascular disease is the leading cause of death in the adult population in Chile. One of the main cardiovascular risk factors are physical inactivity and obesity. In Chile, about 82% of the adult population is considered sedentary, with a high percentage of obesity. Both risk factors can be modify with small lifestyle changes in people. We applied a questionnaire with basic questions to determine a sedentary lifestyle and an adult preventive health examination applied by officials of the municipal corporation of Viña del Mar. Using the results, the cardiovascular risk factores were related to the physical activities developed by the company. Also, it was identified if the physical activity is effective in reducing cardiovascular risk factors on workers who practice it versus those who do not perform physical activity. According to the results it was demonstrated that physical activities proposed by the Company are not enough to reduce cardiovascular risk factors, but it is a good initiative to promote physical activity.
This research aims to relate cardiovascular risk factors among employees who practice physical activity proposed by Empresas Carozzi V region and employees who do not perform physical activity. Cardiovascular disease is the leading cause of death in the adult population in Chile. One of the main cardiovascular risk factors are physical inactivity and obesity. In Chile, about 82% of the adult population is considered sedentary, with a high percentage of obesity. Both risk factors can be modify with small lifestyle changes in people. We applied a questionnaire with basic questions to determine a sedentary lifestyle and an adult preventive health examination applied by officials of the municipal corporation of Viña del Mar. Using the results, the cardiovascular risk factores were related to the physical activities developed by the company. Also, it was identified if the physical activity is effective in reducing cardiovascular risk factors on workers who practice it versus those who do not perform physical activity. According to the results it was demonstrated that physical activities proposed by the Company are not enough to reduce cardiovascular risk factors, but it is a good initiative to promote physical activity.
Notas
Tesis (Magíster en Gestión de la Actividad Física y Deportiva)
Palabras clave
Enfermedades Cardiovasculares, Actividad Motora, Calidad de Vida en el Trabajo, Actividad física, Obesidad y sedentarismo, Chile