Relación entre periodontitis, anorexia y bulimia : revisión sistemática de estudios observacionales
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Date
2022
Profesor/a Guía
Facultad/escuela
Idioma
es
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Publisher
Universidad Andrés Bello
Nombre de Curso
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Abstract
Los trastornos de la conducta alimentaria (TCA) son trastornos psiquiátricos,
cuyas complicaciones inducen diversos grados de morbilidad, incluyendo manifestaciones
orales, donde la anorexia y la bulimia son uno de los que más se relacionan a enfermedad
periodontal. Esta revisión sistemática de estudios observacionales tiene como objetivo
evaluar los efectos de la anorexia y bulimia sobre la periodontitis. Se realizó una búsqueda
electrónica a través de las bases datos Springer, Scopus y Medline a través de Pubmed, donde
se aplicó la estrategia de búsqueda “Anorexia OR Bulimia AND periodontal disease”. La
búsqueda reporto 499 registros de los cuales 2 mostraron resultados coincidentes con la
búsqueda, mostrando una correlación clara entre TCA y aparición de periodontitis,
predominantemente en anorexia nerviosa y en mujeres jóvenes, secundario a la
epidemiología de esta enfermedad, por lo que es importante un enfrentamiento
multidisciplinario de este tipo de patologías.
Eating disorders (ED) are psychiatric disorders, whose complications induce various degrees of morbidity, including oral manifestations, where anorexia and bulimia are one of the most related to periodontal disease. This systematic review of observational studies aims to assess the effects of anorexia and bulimia on periodontitis. An electronic search was carried out through the Springer, Scopus and Medline databases through Pubmed, where the search strategy "Anorexia OR Bulimia AND periodontal disease" was applied. The search reported 499 records of which 2 showed matching results with the search, showing a clear correlation between eating disorders and the appearance of periodontitis, predominantly in anorexia nervosa and in young women, secondary to the epidemiology of this disease, so it is important to multidisciplinary confrontation of this type of pathologies.
Eating disorders (ED) are psychiatric disorders, whose complications induce various degrees of morbidity, including oral manifestations, where anorexia and bulimia are one of the most related to periodontal disease. This systematic review of observational studies aims to assess the effects of anorexia and bulimia on periodontitis. An electronic search was carried out through the Springer, Scopus and Medline databases through Pubmed, where the search strategy "Anorexia OR Bulimia AND periodontal disease" was applied. The search reported 499 records of which 2 showed matching results with the search, showing a clear correlation between eating disorders and the appearance of periodontitis, predominantly in anorexia nervosa and in young women, secondary to the epidemiology of this disease, so it is important to multidisciplinary confrontation of this type of pathologies.
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Tesis (Cirujano Dentista)
Keywords
Enfermedades Periodontales, Investigaciones, Trastornos de Ingestión de Alimentos