Prefactibilidad de hidroeléctrica de pasada bajo contratos PMGD
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Fecha
2016
Autores
Profesor/a Guía
Facultad/escuela
Idioma
es
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Editor
Universidad Andrés Bello
Nombre de Curso
Licencia CC
Licencia CC
Resumen
El presente estudio de prefactibilidad de una pequeña central hidroeléctrica PMGD, pretende dar a los inversores una visión de la industria energética en nuevas formas y prácticas de generación y venta de electricidad, con nuevas formas de contratos y un nicho específico del Mercado, Clientes libres".
Para abordar el crecimiento y expansión de la matriz energética necesaria para la futura demanda de electricidad, se realizará un estudio para determinar la proyección del mercado eléctrico para el año 2025 y la participación de las diferentes empresas en el mercado eléctrico nacional. Este estudio determinará el número de "clientes libres" pertenecientes al Sistema Interconectado Central (SIC), más específicamente a las diversas industrias de la Región Metropolitana de Chile, y una menor cuota de mercado para "clientes del sistema regulado". Además, a través de un estudio técnico de la pequeña central hidroeléctrica, se determinará la ubicación de las obras, las dimensiones de las casas de motores, las obras civiles y las turbinas específicas a utilizar, tomando en cuenta los cálculos de potencia y los cálculos de caudal y los recursos de automatización que hoy da el mercado para mejorar los procesos manuales y evitar errores humanos. Asimismo, se analizarán los factores jurídicos de la jurisprudencia del país de origen y los factores ambientales para reducir el impacto de potenciales puntos críticos del pequeño proyecto hidroeléctrico PMGD.
Por último, para el estudio de prefactibilidad de la pequeña central hidroeléctrica PMGD, se presentará una estructura de costos y diferentes inversiones necesarias para determinar una evaluación económica del proyecto en diferentes escenarios, mostrando la realidad al inversor al decidir si invertir o no en él.
This pre-feasibility study of a small hydropower plant PMGD, seeks to give investors an insight into the energy industry in new forms and practices of generation and sale of electricity, with new forms of contracts and a niche specific of Market, which are "Non regulated-customers". In order to address the growth and expansion of the necessary energy matrix for future electricity demand, a study will be carried out to determine the projection of the electricity market by the year 2025 and participation of the different companies in the national electric market. This study will determine the number of "Non regulated customers" belonging to the Central Interconnected System (SIC), more specifically to the various industries of the Metropolitan Region of Chile, and a smaller market share for "customers of the regulated system" providing an efficient. In addition, through a technical study of the small hydropower station, the location of the works, dimensions of engine houses, civil works and specific turbines to be used will be determined, with their power calculations and flow calculations to be used, Taking into account, and the automation resources that today gives the market to improve manual processes and avoid human errors. Also, legal factors of the jurisprudence of the country of origin and environmental factors will be analyzed to reduce the impact of potential critical points of the small hydropower project PMGD. Finally, for the pre-feasibility study of the small hydropower plant PMGD, a cost structure and different necessary investments will be presented to determine an economic evaluation of the project in different scenarios, showing the reality to the investor when deciding whether to invest or not in it.
This pre-feasibility study of a small hydropower plant PMGD, seeks to give investors an insight into the energy industry in new forms and practices of generation and sale of electricity, with new forms of contracts and a niche specific of Market, which are "Non regulated-customers". In order to address the growth and expansion of the necessary energy matrix for future electricity demand, a study will be carried out to determine the projection of the electricity market by the year 2025 and participation of the different companies in the national electric market. This study will determine the number of "Non regulated customers" belonging to the Central Interconnected System (SIC), more specifically to the various industries of the Metropolitan Region of Chile, and a smaller market share for "customers of the regulated system" providing an efficient. In addition, through a technical study of the small hydropower station, the location of the works, dimensions of engine houses, civil works and specific turbines to be used will be determined, with their power calculations and flow calculations to be used, Taking into account, and the automation resources that today gives the market to improve manual processes and avoid human errors. Also, legal factors of the jurisprudence of the country of origin and environmental factors will be analyzed to reduce the impact of potential critical points of the small hydropower project PMGD. Finally, for the pre-feasibility study of the small hydropower plant PMGD, a cost structure and different necessary investments will be presented to determine an economic evaluation of the project in different scenarios, showing the reality to the investor when deciding whether to invest or not in it.
Notas
Tesis (Ingeniero Industrial)
Palabras clave
Proyectos de Inversión, Evaluación, Centrales Eléctricas, Generación Eléctrica Distribuida