La salud mental desde el activismo feminista en ConcepciĆ³n Una mirada desde la Terapia Ocupacional
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2017
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es
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Universidad AndrƩs Bello
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En el presente Seminario de TĆtulo se darĆ” a conocer cĆ³mo se relaciona la salud mental con el activismo feminista en la Ciudad de ConcepciĆ³n, en donde es fundamental comenzar conociendo la historia y construcciĆ³n socio-cultural de la mujer en nuestro paĆs, determinando las motivaciones y factores que han llevado a la conformaciĆ³n de movimientos sociales feministas, que desde sus inicios han trabajado en favor del reconocimiento de la mujer como una actora social importante y activa. Esto, dando a conocer y a considerar la historia de la conformaciĆ³n de las posiciones sociales que ha tenido hasta el dĆa de hoy la mujer dentro de nuestra cultura, las cuales se encuentran determinadas por la interseccionalidad que vivencia cada una de Ć©stas. AsĆ tambiĆ©n, se hace alusiĆ³n a las necesidades actuales que ha llevado a que el movimiento feminista se fortalezca y luche por objetivos comunes.
Por otro lado, cabe mencionar que la informaciĆ³n recopilada para la elaboraciĆ³n de esta investigaciĆ³n se extrae principalmente de 5 sujetas feministas habitantes de la Ciudad de ConcepciĆ³n a las cuales se les aplica entrevistas semi estructuradas, sumado a esto se realiza un levantamiento de informaciĆ³n previo con un colectivo llamado āAutogestiĆ³n Librementeā el cual posee un eslogan de āno es lo mismo ser loca que locoā, conformado por mujeres feministas, anti patriarcales y anti psiquiatrĆa, oriundas de la RegiĆ³n Metropolitana, ademĆ”s de una feminista parte de āShaktiā, una agrupaciĆ³n conformada en ConcepciĆ³n, que nos permite indagar en las categorĆas generando un anĆ”lisis en profundidad de los planteamientos teĆ³ricos y prĆ”cticos.
La metodologĆa ocupada para la elaboraciĆ³n de esta investigaciĆ³n es cualitativa, ya que proporciona profundidad a los datos, dispersiĆ³n, riqueza interpretativa, contextualizaciĆ³n del ambiente o entorno, detalles y experiencias Ćŗnicas, en donde el anĆ”lisis de la informaciĆ³n entregada se realizĆ³ a travĆ©s de las categorĆas y subcategorĆas de anĆ”lisis con el fin de ser interpretadas junto a
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los planteamientos teĆ³ricos en un anĆ”lisis mĆ”s exhaustivo de los objetivos especĆficos planteados dentro de la investigaciĆ³n.
Para finalizar, en la presente investigaciĆ³n se realiza un anĆ”lisis de lo relatado y compartido por cada una de las mujeres feministas en relaciĆ³n a las praxis ocupacionales que Ć©stas poseen relacionadas con la salud mental de la mujer Chilena en la actualidad, enfatizando en aspectos fundamentales de la disciplina de la Terapia Ocupacional como Justicia ocupacional y ocupaciĆ³n, en donde los discursos arrojan informaciĆ³n fundamental para generar un anĆ”lisis en cuanto a dichos conceptos que son llevados de manera implĆcita dentro de la cotidianidad de las sujetas entrevistadas.
In the present seminar will be announced how mental health relates to feminist activism in the city of ConcepciĆ³n, where it is essential to begin knowing the history and socio-cultural construction of women in our country, determining the motivations and factors that have led to the shaping of feminist social movements, which since its inception have worked in favor of the recognition of women as an important and active social act. This, giving to know and to consider the history of the conformation of the social positions that has had until today the woman within our culture, which are determined by the intersectional one that experiences each one of these. It also refers to the current needs that have led the feminist movement to strengthen and fight for common goals. On the other hand, it is worth mentioning that the information compiled for the elaboration of this investigation is extracted mainly from 5 subjects feminist inhabitants of the city of conception to which they are applied semi structured interviews, added to this is done a preliminary information gathering with a collective of name "is not the same be Crazy man that Crazy women", formed by women feminists, anti patriarchal and anti Psychiatry, natives of the region Metropolitan, in addition to a feminist part of Shakti, a group formed in ConcepciĆ³n, which allows us to investigate in the categories generating an indepth analysis of the theoretical and practical approaches. The methodology occupied for the elaboration of this research is qualitative because it provides depth to the data, dispersion, richness interpretative, contextualisation of the environment or environment, details and unique experiences, where the analysis of the Information delivered was carried out through the categories and subcategories of analysis in order to be interpreted together with the theoretical approaches in a more exhaustive analysis of the specific objectives posed within the research. In conclusion, in this research, an analysis is carried out of what is reported and shared by each of the feminist women in relation to the occupational praxis that they have related to the mental health of Chilean women today, emphasizing fundamental aspects of the discipline of occupational therapy as occupational justice and occupation, where speeches shed fundamental information to generate an analysis of these concepts that are implicitly carried Within the daily life of the subjects interviewed.
In the present seminar will be announced how mental health relates to feminist activism in the city of ConcepciĆ³n, where it is essential to begin knowing the history and socio-cultural construction of women in our country, determining the motivations and factors that have led to the shaping of feminist social movements, which since its inception have worked in favor of the recognition of women as an important and active social act. This, giving to know and to consider the history of the conformation of the social positions that has had until today the woman within our culture, which are determined by the intersectional one that experiences each one of these. It also refers to the current needs that have led the feminist movement to strengthen and fight for common goals. On the other hand, it is worth mentioning that the information compiled for the elaboration of this investigation is extracted mainly from 5 subjects feminist inhabitants of the city of conception to which they are applied semi structured interviews, added to this is done a preliminary information gathering with a collective of name "is not the same be Crazy man that Crazy women", formed by women feminists, anti patriarchal and anti Psychiatry, natives of the region Metropolitan, in addition to a feminist part of Shakti, a group formed in ConcepciĆ³n, which allows us to investigate in the categories generating an indepth analysis of the theoretical and practical approaches. The methodology occupied for the elaboration of this research is qualitative because it provides depth to the data, dispersion, richness interpretative, contextualisation of the environment or environment, details and unique experiences, where the analysis of the Information delivered was carried out through the categories and subcategories of analysis in order to be interpreted together with the theoretical approaches in a more exhaustive analysis of the specific objectives posed within the research. In conclusion, in this research, an analysis is carried out of what is reported and shared by each of the feminist women in relation to the occupational praxis that they have related to the mental health of Chilean women today, emphasizing fundamental aspects of the discipline of occupational therapy as occupational justice and occupation, where speeches shed fundamental information to generate an analysis of these concepts that are implicitly carried Within the daily life of the subjects interviewed.
Notas
Tesis (Terapeuta Ocupacional)
Palabras clave
Salud Mental, Feminismo, Chile, ConcepciĆ³n