Examinando por Autor "Hiramatsu, Daichi"
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Ítem A Multiwavelength View of the Rapidly Evolving SN 2018ivc: An Analog of SN IIb 1993J but Powered Primarily by Circumstellar Interaction(Institute of Physics, 2023-01-01) Maeda, Keiichi; Chandra, Poonam; Moriya, Takashi J.; Reguitti, Andrea; Ryder, Stuart; Matsuoka, Tomoki; Michiyama, Tomonari; Pignata, Giuliano; Hiramatsu, Daichi; Bostroem, K. Azalee; Kundu, Esha; Kuncarayakti, Hanindyo; Bersten, Melina C.; Pooley, David; Lee, Shiu-Hang; Patnaude, Daniel; Rodríguez, Ósmar; Folatelli, GastonSN 2018ivc is an unusual Type II supernova (SN II). It is a variant of SNe IIL, which might represent a transitional case between SNe IIP with a massive H-rich envelope and SNe IIb with only a small amount of the H-rich envelope. However, SN 2018ivc shows an optical light-curve evolution more complicated than that of canonical SNe IIL. In this paper, we present the results of prompt follow-up observations of SN 2018ivc with the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array. Its synchrotron emission is similar to that of SN IIb 1993J, suggesting that it is intrinsically an SN IIb-like explosion of an He star with a modest (∼0.5-1M ⊙) extended H-rich envelope. Its radio, optical, and X-ray light curves are explained primarily by the interaction between the SN ejecta and the circumstellar material (CSM); we thus suggest that it is a rare example (and the first involving the “canonical” SN IIb ejecta) for which the multiwavelength emission is powered mainly by the SN-CSM interaction. The inner CSM density, reflecting the progenitor activity in the final decade, is comparable to that of SN IIb 2013cu, which shows a flash spectral feature. The outer CSM density, and therefore the mass-loss rate in the final ∼200 yr, is higher than that of SN 1993J by a factor of ∼5. We suggest that SN 2018ivc represents a missing link between SNe IIP and SNe IIb/Ib/Ic in the binary evolution scenario. © 2022. The Author(s). Published by the American Astronomical Society.Ítem Observational Properties of a Bright Type lax SN 2018cni and a Faint Type Iax SN 2020kyg(Institute of Physics, 2023-08) Singh, Mridweeka; Sahu, Devendra. K.; Dastidar, Raya; Barna, Barnabás; Misra, Kuntal; Gangopadhyay, Anjasha; Howell, D. Andrew; Jha, Saurabh W.; Im, Hyobin; Taggart, Kirsty; Andrews, Jennifer; Hiramatsu, Daichi; Teja, Rishabh Singh; Pellegrino, Craig; Foley, Ryan J.; Joshi, Arti; Anupama G.C.; Bostroem, K. Azalee; Burke, Jamison; Camacho-Neves, Yssavo; Dutta, Anirban; Kwok, Lindsey A. i; McCully, Curtis; Pan, Yen-Chen; Siebert, Matt; Srivastav, Shubham; Szalai, Tamás; Swift, Jonathan J.; Yang, Grace; Zhou, Henry; DiLullo, Nico; Scheer, JacksonWe present the optical photometric and spectroscopic analysis of two Type Iax supernovae (SNe), 2018cni and 2020kyg. SN 2018cni is a bright Type Iax SN (M V,peak = −17.81 ± 0.21 mag), whereas SN 2020kyg (M V,peak = −14.52 ± 0.21 mag) is a faint one. We derive 56Ni mass of 0.07 and 0.002 M ⊙and ejecta mass of 0.48 and 0.14 M ⊙ for SNe 2018cni and 2020kyg, respectively. A combined study of the bright and faint Type Iax SNe in R/r-band reveals that the brighter objects tend to have a longer rise time. However, the correlation between the peak luminosity and decline rate shows that bright and faint Type Iax SNe exhibit distinct behavior. Comparison with standard deflagration models suggests that SN 2018cni is consistent with the deflagration of a CO white dwarf, whereas the properties of SN 2020kyg can be better explained by the deflagration of a hybrid CONe white dwarf. The spectral features of both the SNe point to the presence of similar chemical species but with different mass fractions. Our spectral modeling indicates stratification at the outer layers and mixed inner ejecta for both of the SNe. © 2023. The Author(s). Published by the American Astronomical Society.Ítem Optical studies of a bright type Iax supernova SN 2020rea(Oxford University Press, 2022-12) Singh, Mridweeka; Misra, Kuntal; Sahu, Devendra K.; Ailawadhi, Bhavya; Dutta, Anirban; Howell, D. Andrew; Anupama, G.C.; Bostroem, K. Azalee; Burke, Jamison; Dastidar, Raya; Gangopadhyay, Anjasha; Hiramatsu, Daichi; Im, Hyobin; Mccully, Curtis; Pellegrino, Craig; Srivastav, Shubham; Teja, Rishabh SinghWe present optical photometric and spectroscopic analysis of a Type Iax supernova (SN) 2020rea situated at the brighter luminosity end of Type Iax supernovae (SNe). The light curve decline rate of SN 2020rea is m15(g) = 1.31 ± 0.08 mag which is similar to SNe 2012Z and 2005hk. Modelling the pseudo-bolometric light curve with a radiation diffusion model yields a mass of 56Ni of 0.13 ± 0.01 M and an ejecta mass of 0.77+0.11 −0.21 M . Spectral features of SN 2020rea during the photospheric phase show good resemblance with SN 2012Z. TARDIS modelling of the early spectra of SN 2020rea reveals a dominance of Iron Group Elements (IGEs). The photospheric velocity of the Si II line around maximum for SN 2020rea is ∼ 6500 km s−1 which is less than the measured velocity of the Fe II line and indicates significant mixing. The observed physical properties of SN 2020rea match with the predictions of pure deflagration model of a Chandrasekhar mass C–O white dwarf. The metallicity of the host galaxy around the SN region is 12 + log(O/H) = 8.56 ± 0.18 dex which is similar to that of SN 2012Z.Ítem SN 2019hcc: A Type II supernova displaying early O ii lines(Oxford University Press, 2021-10) Parrag, Eleonora; Inserra, Cosimo; Schulze, Steve; Anderson, Joseph; Chen, Ting-Wan; Leloudas, Giorgios; Galbany, Lluis; Gutiérrez, Claudia P.; Hiramatsu, Daichi; Kankare, Erkki; Müller-Bravo, Tomás E.; Nicholl, Matt; Pignata, Giuliano; Cartier, Regis; Gromadzki, Mariusz; Kozyreva, Alexandra; Rau, Arne; Burke, Jamison; Howell, D. Andrew; Mccully, Curtis; Pellegrino, CraigWe present optical spectroscopy together with ultraviolet, optical, and near-infrared photometry of SN 2019hcc, which resides in a host galaxy at redshift 0.044, displaying a sub-solar metallicity. The supernova spectrum near peak epoch shows a 'w' shape at around 4000 Å which is usually associated with O ii lines and is typical of Type I superluminous supernovae. SN 2019hcc post-peak spectra show a well-developed H α P-Cygni profile from 19 d past maximum and its light curve, in terms of its absolute peak luminosity and evolution, resembles that of a fast-declining Hydrogen-rich supernova (SN IIL). The object does not show any unambiguous sign of interaction as there is no evidence of narrow lines in the spectra or undulations in the light curve. Our tardis spectral modelling of the first spectrum shows that carbon, nitrogen, and oxygen (CNO) at 19 000 K reproduce the 'w' shape and suggests that a combination of non-thermally excited CNO and metal lines at 8000 K could reproduce the feature seen at 4000 Å. The Bolometric light-curve modelling reveals that SN 2019hcc could be fit with a magnetar model, showing a relatively strong magnetic field (B > 3 × 1014 G), which matches the peak luminosity and rise time without powering up the light curve to superluminous luminosities. The high-energy photons produced by the magnetar would then be responsible for the detected O ii lines. As a consequence, SN 2019hcc shows that a 'w' shape profile at around 4000 Å, usually attributed to O ii, is not only shown in superluminous supernovae and hence it should not be treated as the sole evidence of the belonging to such a supernova type. © 2021 The Author(s).Ítem SN 2020udy: A New Piece of the Homogeneous Bright Group in the Diverse Iax Subclass(Institute of Physics, 2024-04-01) Singh, Mridweeka; Sahu, Devendra K.; Barna, Barnabás; Gangopadhyay, Anjasha; Dastidar, Raya; Teja, Rishabh Singh; Misra, Kuntal; Howell, D. Andrew; Wang, Xiaofeng; Mo, Jun; Yan, Shengyu; Hiramatsu, Daichi; Pellegrino, Craig; Anupama G.C.; Joshi, Arti; Bostroem, K. Azalee; Burke, Jamison; McCully, Curtis; Subramanian V, Rama; Li, Gaici; Xi, Gaobo; Li, Xin; Li, Zhitong; Srivastav, Shubham; Im, Hyobin; Dutta, AnirbanWe present optical observations and analysis of the bright type Iax supernova SN 2020udy hosted by NGC 0812. The evolution of the light curve of SN 2020udy is similar to that of other bright type Iax SNe. Analytical modeling of the quasi-bolometric light curves of SN 2020udy suggests that 0.08 ± 0.01 M ⊙ of 56Ni would have been synthesized during the explosion. The spectral features of SN 2020udy are similar to those of the bright members of type Iax class, showing a weak Si ii line. The late-time spectral sequence is mostly dominated by iron group elements with broad emission lines. Abundance tomography modeling of the spectral time series of SN 2020udy using TARDIS indicates stratification in the outer ejecta; however, to confirm this, spectral modeling at a very early phase is required. After maximum light, uniform mixing of chemical elements is sufficient to explain the spectral evolution. Unlike in the case of normal type Ia SNe, the photospheric approximation remains robust until +100 days, requiring an additional continuum source. Overall, the observational features of SN 2020udy are consistent with the deflagration of a carbon-oxygen white dwarf.Ítem The Gravity Collective: A Search for the Electromagnetic Counterpart to the Neutron Star-Black Hole Merger GW190814(IOP Publishing Ltd, 2022-12-20) Kilpatrick, Charles D.; Coulter, David A.; Arcavi, Iair; Brink, Thomas G.; Dimitriadis, Georgios; Filippenko, Alexei V.; Foley, Ryan J.; Howell, D. Andrew; Jones, David O.; Kasen, Daniel; Makler, Martin; Piro, Anthony L.; Rojas-Bravo, César; Sand, David J.; Swift, Jonathan J.; Tucker, Douglas; Zheng, Weikang; Allam, Sahar S.; Annis, James T.; Antilen, Juanita; Bachmann, Tristan G.; Bloom, Joshua S.; Bom, Clecio R.; Bostroem, K. Azalee; Brout, Dillon; Burke, Jamison; Butler, Robert E.; Butner, Melissa; Campillay, Abdo; Clever, Karoli E.; Conselice, Christopher J.; Cooke, Jeff; Dage, Kristen C.; De Carvalho, Reinaldo R.; De Jaeger, Thomas; Desai, Shantanu; Garcia, Alyssa; Garcia-Bellido, Juan; Gill, Mandeep S. S.; Girish, Nachiket; Hallakoun, Na'Ama; Herner, Kenneth; Hiramatsu, Daichi; Holz, Daniel E.; Huber, Grace; Kawash, Adam M.; McCully, Curtis; Medallon, Sophia A.; Metzger, Brian D.; Modak, Shaunak; Morgan, Robert; Muoz, Ricardo R.; Muoz-Elgueta, Nahir; Murakami, Yukei S.; Olivares, Felipe; Palmese, Antonella; Patra, Kishore C.; Pereira, Maria E. S.; Pessi, Thallis L.; Pineda-Garcia J.; Quirola-Vásquez, Jonathan; Ramirez-Ruiz, Enrico; Rembold, Sandro Barboza; Rest, Armin; Rodríguez, Osmar; Santana-Silva, Luidhy; Sherman, Nora F.; Siebert, Matthew R.; Smith, Carli; Smith, J. Allyn; Soares-Santos, Marcelle; Stacey, Holland; Stahl, Benjamin E.; Strader, Jay; Strasburger, Erika; Sunseri, James; Tinyanont, Samaporn; Tucker, Brad E.; Ulloa, Natalie; Valenti, Stefano; Vasylyev, Sergiy S.; Wiesner, Matthew P.; Zhang, Keto D.We present optical follow-up imaging obtained with the Katzman Automatic Imaging Telescope, Las Cumbres Observatory Global Telescope Network, Nickel Telescope, Swope Telescope, and Thacher Telescope of the LIGO/Virgo gravitational wave (GW) signal from the neutron star-black hole (NSBH) merger GW190814. We searched the GW190814 localization region (19 deg2 for the 90th percentile best localization), covering a total of 51 deg2 and 94.6% of the two-dimensional localization region. Analyzing the properties of 189 transients that we consider as candidate counterparts to the NSBH merger, including their localizations, discovery times from merger, optical spectra, likely host galaxy redshifts, and photometric evolution, we conclude that none of these objects are likely to be associated with GW190814. Based on this finding, we consider the likely optical properties of an electromagnetic counterpart to GW190814, including possible kilonovae and short gamma-ray burst afterglows. Using the joint limits from our follow-up imaging, we conclude that a counterpart with an r-band decline rate of 0.68 mag day-1, similar to the kilonova AT 2017gfo, could peak at an absolute magnitude of at most -17.8 mag (50% confidence). Our data are not constraining for "red"kilonovae and rule out "blue"kilonovae with M > 0.5 M o˙ (30% confidence). We strongly rule out all known types of short gamma-ray burst afterglows with viewing angles <17° assuming an initial jet opening angle of ∼5.°2 and explosion energies and circumburst densities similar to afterglows explored in the literature. Finally, we explore the possibility that GW190814 merged in the disk of an active galactic nucleus, of which we find four in the localization region, but we do not find any candidate counterparts among these sources. © 2021. The American Astronomical Society. All rights reserved..