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Examinando por Autor "Kochanek C.S."

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    Discovery and follow-up of ASASSN-19dj: An X-ray and UV luminous TDE in an extreme post-starburst galaxy
    (Oxford University Press, 2021-01-01) Hinkle, Jason T; Holoien T.W.; Auchettl K.; Shappee B.J.; Neustadt J.M.M.; Payne A.V.; Brown J.S.; Kochanek C.S.; Stanek K.Z.; Graham M.J.; Tucker M.A.; Do A.; Anderson J.P.; Bose S.; Chen P.; Coulter D.A.; Dimitriadis G.; Dong, Subo; Foley R.J.; Huber M.E.; Hung T.; Kilpatrick C.D.; Pignata G.; Piro A.L.; Rojas-Bravo C.; Siebert M.R.; Stalder B.; Thompson, Todd A.; Tonry J.L.; Vallely P.J.; Wisniewski J.P.
    We present observations of ASASSN-19dj, a nearby tidal disruption event (TDE) discovered in the post-starburst galaxy KUG 0810+227 by the All-Sky Automated Survey for Supernovae (ASAS-SN) at a distance of d ≃ 98 Mpc. We observed ASASSN-19dj from -21 to 392 d relative to peak ultraviolet (UV)/optical emission using high-cadence, multiwavelength spectroscopy and photometry. From the ASAS-SN g-band data, we determine that the TDE began to brighten on 2019 February 6.8 and for the first 16 d the rise was consistent with a flux α2 power law. ASASSN-19dj peaked in the UV/optical on 2019 March 6.5 (MJD = 58548.5) at a bolometric luminosity of L = (6.2 ± 0.2) × 1044 erg s-1. Initially remaining roughly constant in X-rays and slowly fading in the UV/optical, the X-ray flux increased by over an order of magnitude ∼225 d after peak, resulting from the expansion of the X-ray emitting region. The late-time X-ray emission is well fitted by a blackbody with an effective radius of ∼1 × 1012 cm and a temperature of ∼6 × 105 K. The X-ray hardness ratio becomes softer after brightening and then returns to a harder state as the X-rays fade. Analysis of Catalina Real-Time Transient Survey images reveals a nuclear outburst roughly 14.5 yr earlier with a smooth decline and a luminosity of LV ≥ 1.4 × 1043 erg s-1, although the nature of the flare is unknown. ASASSN-19dj occurred in the most extreme post-starburst galaxy yet to host a TDE, with Lick HδA = 7.67 ± 0.17 Å.
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    SN 2017ivv: Two years of evolution of a transitional Type II supernova
    (Oxford University Press, 2020-11) Gutiérrez C.P.; Pastorello A.; Jerkstrand A.; Galbany L.; Sullivan M.; Anderson J.P.; Taubenberger S.; Kuncarayakti H.; González-Gaitán S.; Wiseman P.; Inserra C.; Fraser M.; Maguire K.; Smartt S.; Müller-Bravo T.E.; Arcavi I.; Benetti S.; Bersier D.; Bose S.; Bostroem K.A.; Burke J.; Chen P.; Chen T.-W.; Della Valle M.; Dong S.; Gal-Yam A.; Gromadzki M.; Hiramatsu D.; Holoien T.W.-S.; Hosseinzadeh G.; Howell D.A.; Kankare E.; Kochanek C.S.; McCully C.; Nicholl M.; Pignata G.; Prieto J.L.; Shappee B.; Taggart K.; Tomasella L.; Valenti S.; Young D.R.
    We present the photometric and spectroscopic evolution of the Type II supernova (SN II) SN 2017ivv (also known as ASASSN- 17qp). Located in an extremely faint galaxy (Mr =-10.3 mag), SN 2017ivv shows an unprecedented evolution during the 2 yr of observations. At early times, the light curve shows a fast rise (~6-8 d) to a peak of Mmaxg = -17.84 mag, followed by a very rapid decline of 7.94 ± 0.48 mag per 100 d in the V band. The extensive photometric coverage at late phases shows that the radioactive tail has two slopes, one steeper than that expected from the decay of 56Co (between 100 and 350 d), and another slower (after 450 d), probably produced by an additional energy source. From the bolometric light curve, we estimated that the amount of ejected 56Ni is ~0.059 ± 0.003M⊙. The nebular spectra of SN 2017ivv show a remarkable transformation that allows the evolution to be split into three phases: (1) Ha strong phase ([removed]500 d).We find that the nebular analysis favours a binary progenitor and an asymmetric explosion. Finally, comparing the nebular spectra of SN 2017ivv to models suggests a progenitor with a zero-age main-sequence mass of 15-17M⊙. © 2020 The Author(s).