Examinando por Autor "Osorio, Mauricio"
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Ítem Producción de extractos antifúngicos obtenidos mediante biotranformación de Floroglucinolmono- y DI-Prenilado como potenciales pesticidas(Universidad Andrés Bello, 2015) Jeria Garay, Esteban; Carvajal Tocornal, Marcel; Osorio, Mauricio; Oliver Pavez, María Isabel; Facultad de Ecología y Recursos NaturalesÍtem Synthesis and DPPH radical scavenging activity of prenylated phenol derivatives(MDPI, 2012-01) Osorio, Mauricio; Aravena, Jacqueline; Vergara, Alejandra; Taborga, Lautaro; Baeza, Evelyn; Catalán, Karen; González, Cesar; Carvajal, Marcela; Carrasco, Héctor; Espinoza, LuisThe synthesis of twenty six prenylated phenols derivatives is reported. These compounds were obtained under mild conditions via Electrophilic Aromatic Substitution (EAS) coupling reactions between phenol derivatives containing electron-donor subtituents and 3-methyl-2-buten-1-ol using BF 3·OEt 2. Dialkylations were also produced with this method. The formation of a chroman ring by intramolecular cyclization between a sp 2 carbon from the prenyl group with the hydroxyl substituent in the ortho position occurred with some phenols. All the synthesized compounds were evaluated as antioxidants according to a DPPH radical scavenging activity assay. IC 50 values of five synthesized compounds indicated they were as good antioxidants as Trolox™. © 2012 by the authors.Ítem Synthesis and NMR structure determination of new linear geranylphenols by direct geranylation of activated phenols.(Sociedad Chilena de Química, 2013) Taborga, Lautaro; Vergara, Alejandra; Fernández A., María José; Osorio, Mauricio; Carvajal, Marcela; Madrid, Alejandro; Marilaf, Francisco; Carrasco, Héctor; Espinoza Catalán, LuisThe known geranylhydroquinone 2, geranylorcinol 4 and the derivative (E)-4-(3,7-dimethylocta-2,6-dienyl)-5-methylbenzene-1,3-diol 5, were prepared by Electrophilic Aromatic Substitution (EAS) reactions between the corresponding phenol derivatives containing electron-donor subtituents and geraniol using BF3XOEt2 as a catalyst. In addition, spectroscopic NMR information for 4 and 5 is complemented. Furthermore, the new (E)-2-(3,7-dimethylocta-2,6-dienyl) benzene-1,3,5-triol (geranylphloroglucinol) 13, (E)-2-(3,7-dimethylocta-2,6-dienyl)-1,3,5-trimethoxybenzene 14, (E)-2-(3,7-dimethylocta-2,6-dienyl)-6-methoxyphenol 15, (E)-3-(3,7-dimethylocta-2,6-dienyl)-2-methoxyphenol 16, (E)-5-(3,7-dimethylocta-2,6-dienyl)-2-methoxyphenol 17, (E)-4-(3,7-dimethylocta-2,6-dienyl)benzene-1,3-diol 18, (E)-3-(3,7-dimethylocta-2,6-dienyl)benzene-1,2-diol 19, (E)-4-(3,7-dimethylocta-2,6-dienyl)-5-isopropyl-2-methylphenol 20, (E)-2-(3,7-dimethylocta-2,6-dienyl)-4-isopropyl-3-methylphenol 21, (E)-2-(3,7-dimethylocta-2,6-dienyl)-4-isopropyl-5-methylphenol 22, and(E)-2-tert-butyl-4-(3,7-dimethylocta-2,6-dienyl)-5-methylphenol 23 were also prepared with this synthesis strategy. All the synthesized compounds were fully characterized and their structures were established by IR, MS and mainly NMR spectroscopic dates.