Ceftiofur-loaded PHBV microparticles: A potential formulation for a long-acting antibiotic to treat animal infections

dc.contributor.authorVilos; Cristian
dc.contributor.authorConstandil; Luis
dc.contributor.authorHerrera, Natalia
dc.contributor.authorSolar, Paula
dc.contributor.authorEscobar-Fica, Jorge
dc.contributor.authorVelásquez, Luis Alberto
dc.date.accessioned2014-03-21T14:14:18Z
dc.date.accessioned2016-05-31T17:45:55Z
dc.date.available2014-03-21T14:14:18Z
dc.date.available2016-05-31T17:45:55Z
dc.date.issued2012
dc.descriptionIndexación: Web of Science; Scielo
dc.description.abstractBackground: The infectious diseases in the livestock breeding industry represent a significant drawback that generates substantial economic loss and have led to the indiscriminate use of antibiotics. The formulation of polymeric microparticles loaded with antibiotics for veterinary use can: reduce the number of required doses; protect the drug from inactivation; and maintain a sustained-release of the antibiotic drug at effective levels. Accomplishing all of these goals would have a significant economic and animal health impact on the livestock breeding industry. Results: In this work, we formulated ceftiofur-loaded PHBV microparticles (PHBV-CEF) with a spherical shape, a smooth surface and diameter sizes between 1.65 and 2.37 μm. The encapsulation efficiency was 39.5 ± 1.1% w/w, and we obtained a sustained release of ceftiofur in PBS-buffer (pH 7.4) over 7 days. The antibacterial activity of ceftiofur was preserved after the encapsulation procedure, and toxicity of PHBV-CEF microparticles evaluated by MTS was represented by an IC50 > 10 mg/mL. Conclusions: Our results suggest that PHBV-CEF particles have a potential application for improving the treatment of infectious diseases in the livestock breeding industry. Keywords: ceftiofur, drug delivery, livestock breeding industry, PHBV, polymeric microparticleses
dc.identifier.citationElectronic Journal of Biotechnology. Vol. 15. N° 4. Valparaíso, 2012.es
dc.identifier.issn0717-3458
dc.identifier.otherDOI: 10.2225/vol15-issue4-fulltext-2
dc.identifier.urihttp://repositorio.unab.cl/xmlui/handle/ria/2422
dc.language.isoenes
dc.publisherPontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaísoes
dc.subjectceftiofur, drug delivery, livestock breeding industry, PHBV, polymeric microparticleses
dc.titleCeftiofur-loaded PHBV microparticles: A potential formulation for a long-acting antibiotic to treat animal infectionses
dc.typeArtículoes
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