Características epidemiológicas de los fallecidos durante el terremoto y maremoto de Chile 2010

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dc.contributor.authorLastra T., Jorge
dc.contributor.authorGuzmán C., Guillermo
dc.contributor.authorConejeros R., Consuelo
dc.contributor.authorSuárez V., Guillermo
dc.contributor.authorChávez F., Orlando
dc.date.accessioned2016-07-18T15:10:15Z
dc.date.available2016-07-18T15:10:15Z
dc.date.issued2012-06
dc.descriptionIndexación: Web of Science; Scieloes
dc.description.abstractBackground: On February 27, 2010 a powerful earthquake followed by a tsunami stroke Chile. The study of mortality during this emergency can provide important public health information. Aim: To describe the main characteristics of people who died during the earthquake and the following three months. Material and Methods: Cross sectional analysis of death records databases obtained from Department of Health Statistics and Information of the Ministry of Health and the Coroner office. Results: Until May 25,2010, 505 corpses were completely identified. Seventy two of these corresponded to people aged 80 years or more. The higher age adjusted death rates per 100,000 inhabitants were observed among subjects aged more than 80 years and those aged 70 to 79 years (22.6 and 7.7 respectively). The higher rates of deaths were observed in regions where the earthquake had a higher intensity and coastal regions affected by the tsunami. The causes of death were trauma in 75% of cases and drowning in 25%. There was no association between the Mercalli scale of earthquake intensity and rates of death. Among deceased subjects, there was a concentration of unemployed, under educated and low socioeconomic status subjects. Conclusions: After the earthquake, the higher rates of deaths occurred among older people and in the region of the epicenter of the earthquake. Most deaths were due to trauma.es
dc.description.urihttp://ref.scielo.org/gmq434
dc.identifier.citationRev. méd. Chile vol.140 no.6 Santiago June 2012es
dc.identifier.issn0034-9887
dc.identifier.otherhttp://dx.doi.org/10.4067/S0034-98872012000600006
dc.identifier.urihttp://repositorio.unab.cl/xmlui/handle/ria/1082
dc.language.isoeses
dc.publisherSociedad Médica de Santiagoes
dc.subjectDisasterses
dc.subjectFatal outcomees
dc.subjectMortalityes
dc.subjectPublic Healthes
dc.subjectSocioeconomic factorses
dc.titleCaracterísticas epidemiológicas de los fallecidos durante el terremoto y maremoto de Chile 2010es
dc.title.alternativeEpidemiological profile of deaths after the 2010 earthquake in Chilees
dc.typeArtículoes
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