Prostaglandin E2 Exposure Disrupts E-Cadherin/Caveolin-1-Mediated Tumor Suppression to Favor Caveolin-1-Enhanced Migration, Invasion, and Metastasis in Melanoma Models
dc.contributor.author | Lobos-González, Lorena | |
dc.contributor.author | Oróstica, Lorena | |
dc.contributor.author | Díaz-Valdivia, Natalia | |
dc.contributor.author | Rojas-Celis, Victoria | |
dc.contributor.author | Campos, America | |
dc.contributor.author | Duran-Jara, Eduardo | |
dc.contributor.author | Farfán, Nicole | |
dc.contributor.author | Leyton, Lisette | |
dc.contributor.author | Quest, Andrew F. G. | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2024-01-02T18:44:53Z | |
dc.date.available | 2024-01-02T18:44:53Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2023-12 | |
dc.description | Indexación: Scopus. | es |
dc.description.abstract | Caveolin-1 (CAV1) is a membrane-bound protein that suppresses tumor development yet also promotes metastasis. E-cadherin is important in CAV1-dependent tumor suppression and prevents CAV1-enhanced lung metastasis. Here, we used murine B16F10 and human A375 melanoma cells with low levels of endogenous CAV1 and E-cadherin to unravel how co-expression of E-cadherin modulates CAV1 function in vitro and in vivo in WT C57BL/6 or Rag−/− immunodeficient mice and how a pro-inflammatory environment generated by treating cells with prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) alters CAV1 function in the presence of E-cadherin. CAV1 expression augmented migration, invasion, and metastasis of melanoma cells, and these effects were abolished via transient co-expression of E-cadherin. Importantly, exposure of cells to PGE2 reverted the effects of E-cadherin expression and increased CAV1 phosphorylation on tyrosine-14 and metastasis. Moreover, PGE2 administration blocked the ability of the CAV1/E-cadherin complex to prevent tumor formation. Therefore, our results support the notion that PGE2 can override the tumor suppressor potential of the E-cadherin/CAV1 complex and that CAV1 released from the complex is phosphorylated on tyrosine-14 and promotes migration/invasion/metastasis. These observations provide direct evidence showing how a pro-inflammatory environment caused here via PGE2 administration can convert a potent tumor suppressor complex into a promoter of malignant cell behavior. | es |
dc.description.uri | https://www-scopus-com.recursosbiblioteca.unab.cl/record/display.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85179340342&origin=resultslist&sort=plf-f&src=s&sid=2f4a169609be0f23a959b073bcb5745e&sot=aff&sdt=aff&sl=61&s=AF-ID%28%22Universidad+Andr%c3%a9s+Bello%22+60002636%29+AND+SUBJAREA%28CENG%29&relpos=1&citeCnt=0&searchTerm= | |
dc.identifier.citation | International Journal of Molecular Sciences, Open Access, Volume 24, Issue 23 December 2023, Article number 16947 | es |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.3390/ijms242316947 | |
dc.identifier.issn | 16616596 | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://repositorio.unab.cl/xmlui/handle/ria/54567 | |
dc.language.iso | en | es |
dc.publisher | MDPI | es |
dc.rights.license | CC BY 4.0 DEED Attribution 4.0 International | |
dc.rights.uri | https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ | |
dc.subject | Caveolin-1 | es |
dc.subject | E-cadherin | es |
dc.subject | Inflammation | es |
dc.subject | PGE2 | es |
dc.subject | Tumor progression | es |
dc.title | Prostaglandin E2 Exposure Disrupts E-Cadherin/Caveolin-1-Mediated Tumor Suppression to Favor Caveolin-1-Enhanced Migration, Invasion, and Metastasis in Melanoma Models | es |
dc.type | Artículo | es |
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