Epigenetic regulators controlling osteogenic lineage commitment and bone formation

dc.contributor.authorDashti, Parisa
dc.contributor.authorLewallen, Eric A.
dc.contributor.authorGordon, Jonathan A.R.
dc.contributor.authorMontecino, Martin A.
dc.contributor.authorDavie, James R.
dc.contributor.authorDavie J.R.
dc.contributor.authorStein, Gary S.
dc.contributor.authorvan Leeuwen, Johannes P.T.M.
dc.contributor.authorvan der Eerden, Bram C.J.
dc.contributor.authorvan Wijnen, Andre J.
dc.date.accessioned2024-11-20T13:13:57Z
dc.date.available2024-11-20T13:13:57Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.descriptionIndexación: Scopus
dc.description.abstractBone formation and homeostasis are controlled by environmental factors and endocrine regulatory cues that initiate intracellular signaling pathways capable of modulating gene expression in the nucleus. Bone-related gene expression is controlled by nucleosome-based chromatin architecture that limits the accessibility of lineagespecific gene regulatory DNA sequences and sequence-specific transcription factors. From a developmental perspective, bone-specific gene expression must be suppressed during the early stages of embryogenesis to prevent the premature mineralization of skeletal elements during fetal growth in utero. Hence, bone formation is initially inhibited by gene suppressive epigenetic regulators, while other epigenetic regulators actively support osteoblast differentiation. Prominent epigenetic regulators that stimulate or attenuate osteogenesis include lysine methyl transferases (e.g., EZH2, SMYD2, SUV420H2), lysine deacetylases (e.g., HDAC1, HDAC3, HDAC4, HDAC7, SIRT1, SIRT3), arginine methyl transferases (e.g., PRMT1, PRMT4/CARM1, PRMT5), dioxygenases (e.g., TET2), bromodomain proteins (e.g., BRD2, BRD4) and chromodomain proteins (e.g., CBX1, CBX2, CBX5). Thisnarrative review provides a broad overview of the covalent modifications of DNA and histone proteins that involve hundreds of enzymes that add, read, or delete these epigenetic modifications that are relevant for selfrenewal and differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells, skeletal stem cells and osteoblasts during osteogenesis
dc.identifier.citationBone 181 April 2024 Article number 117043
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.bone.2024.117043
dc.identifier.issn8756-3282
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorio.unab.cl/handle/ria/62076
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherElsevier Inc.
dc.rights.licenseAttribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
dc.subjectBone
dc.subjectChromatin
dc.subjectEpigenetics
dc.subjectOsteoblast
dc.subjectOsteogenesis
dc.titleEpigenetic regulators controlling osteogenic lineage commitment and bone formation
dc.typeArtículo
Archivos
Bloque original
Mostrando 1 - 1 de 1
No hay miniatura disponible
Nombre:
Dashti_Parisa_Epigenetic regulators controlling_2024.pdf
Tamaño:
3.1 MB
Formato:
Adobe Portable Document Format
Descripción:
TEXTO COMPLETO EN INGLES
Bloque de licencias
Mostrando 1 - 1 de 1
No hay miniatura disponible
Nombre:
license.txt
Tamaño:
1.71 KB
Formato:
Item-specific license agreed upon to submission
Descripción: