Rosmarinic acid prevents fibrillization and diminishes vibrational modes associated to β sheet in tau protein linked to Alzheimer’s disease

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Miniatura
Fecha
2017-01
Profesor/a Guía
Facultad/escuela
Idioma
en
Título de la revista
ISSN de la revista
Título del volumen
Editor
Journal of Enzyme Inhibition and Medicinal Chemistry
Nombre de Curso
Licencia CC
Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
Licencia CC
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Resumen
Alzheimer’s disease is a common tauopathy where fibril formation and aggregates are the hallmark of the disease. Efforts targeting amyloid-β plaques have succeeded to remove plaques but failed in clinical trials to improve cognition; thus, the current therapeutic strategy is at preventing tau aggregation. Here, we demonstrated that four phenolic diterpenoids and rosmarinic acid inhibit fibrillization. Since, rosmarinic acid was the most active compound, we observe morphological changes in atomic force microscopy images after treatment. Hence, rosmarinic acid leads to a decrease in amide regions I and III, indicating that rosmarinic acid prevents β-sheet assembly. Molecular docking study inside the steric zipper model of the hexapeptide 306VQIVYK311 involved in fibrillization and β sheet formation, suggests that rosmarinic acid binds to the steric zipper with similar chemical interactions with respect to those observed for orange G, a known pharmacofore for amyloid. © 2017 The Author(s). Published by Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group.
Notas
Indexación: Scopus
Palabras clave
aggregation, Alzheimer’s disease, inhibition, pharmacophore, tau, β-sheet
Citación
Journal of Enzyme Inhibition and Medicinal Chemistry Volume 32, Issue 1, Pages 945 - 9531 January 2017
DOI
10.1080/14756366.2017.1347783
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