Bridging between Type IIb and Ib Supernovae: SN IIb 2022crv with a Very Thin Hydrogen Envelope
No hay miniatura disponible
Archivos
Fecha
2023-11
Profesor/a Guía
Facultad/escuela
Idioma
en
Título de la revista
ISSN de la revista
Título del volumen
Editor
Institute of Physics
Nombre de Curso
Licencia CC
CC BY 4.0 DEED
Attribution 4.0 International
Licencia CC
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Resumen
We present optical, near-infrared, and radio observations of supernova (SN) SN IIb 2022crv. We show that it retained a very thin H envelope and transitioned from an SN IIb to an SN Ib; prominent Hα seen in the pre-maximum phase diminishes toward the post-maximum phase, while He i lines show increasing strength. SYNAPPS modeling of the early spectra of SN 2022crv suggests that the absorption feature at 6200 Å is explained by a substantial contribution of Hα together with Si ii, as is also supported by the velocity evolution of Hα. The light-curve evolution is consistent with the canonical stripped-envelope SN subclass but among the slowest. The light curve lacks the initial cooling phase and shows a bright main peak (peak M V = −17.82 ± 0.17 mag), mostly driven by radioactive decay of 56Ni. The light-curve analysis suggests a thin outer H envelope (M env ∼ 0.05 M ⊙) and a compact progenitor (R env ∼ 3 R ⊙). An interaction-powered synchrotron self-absorption model can reproduce the radio light curves with a mean shock velocity of 0.1c. The mass-loss rate is estimated to be in the range of (1.9−2.8) × 10−5 M ⊙ yr−1 for an assumed wind velocity of 1000 km s−1, which is on the high end in comparison with other compact SNe IIb/Ib. SN 2022crv fills a previously unoccupied parameter space of a very compact progenitor, representing a beautiful continuity between the compact and extended progenitor scenario of SNe IIb/Ib.
Notas
Indexación: Scopus.
Palabras clave
Supernovae, Light Curve, Wolf-Rayet Stars
Citación
Astrophysical Journal, Open Access, Volume 957, Issue 21 November 2023 Article number 100
DOI
10.3847/1538-4357/acfa94