Transcultural adaptation of the who oral health questionnaire and its validation in chilean children

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dc.contributor.authorVillalobos, J.P.
dc.contributor.authorCueto, A.
dc.contributor.authorEspinoza, S.
dc.date.accessioned2019-06-11T17:39:42Z
dc.date.available2019-06-11T17:39:42Z
dc.date.issued2018-05
dc.descriptionIndexación: Scopus.es_ES
dc.description.abstractIntroduction: The last edition of the WHO "Oral Health Questionnaire for Children" was published in 2013. This is an only-English version, and as such it requires linguistic adaptation and validation to be applied in the Chilean population. Objectives: To translate and adapt the WHO Oral Health Questionnaire for Children to Spanish and validate it in a Chilean population. Methods: A translation and back translation of the original instrument from English to Spanish was carried out by four translators. The questionnaire was self-reported as a pilot test in ten individuals. A sample was subsequently selected for convenience taking into account the population distribution, resulting in a final sample of 103 individuals. The internal consistency was calculated with Cronbach's alpha, criterion validity with Pearson's correlation coefficient and construct validity with Exploratory Factor Analysis. Results: A conceptual and semantic equivalence of the instrument was obtained. Women and men accounted for 43.69% and 56.31% of the sample, respectively. Cronbach's alpha coefficient was 0.62, while criterion validity was slightly positive between the total dimensions and the DMFT (r=0.13, p-value= 0.20). The Exploratory Factor Analysis yielded a total of 11 factors that explain 70% of the variability in the data. Conclusions: The oral health questionnaire has been appropriately adapted to Spanish, having conceptual as well as semantic equivalence to the original version, being reliable and valid to be used in a population of 12-year-old Chilean children. © 2018, Universidad de Concepcion. All rights reserved.es_ES
dc.description.urihttp://joralres.com/index.php/JOR/article/view/432/434
dc.identifier.citationJournal of Oral Research, 7(5), pp. 178-184es_ES
dc.identifier.issn0719-2479
dc.identifier.otherDOI: 10.17126/joralres.2018.045
dc.identifier.urihttp://repositorio.unab.cl/xmlui/handle/ria/9102
dc.language.isoenes_ES
dc.publisherUniversidad de Concepciones_ES
dc.subjectMass screeninges_ES
dc.subjectOral healthes_ES
dc.subjectSurveys and questionnaireses_ES
dc.subjectValidityes_ES
dc.subjectChildrenses_ES
dc.subjectChilees_ES
dc.titleTranscultural adaptation of the who oral health questionnaire and its validation in chilean childrenes_ES
dc.typeArtículoes_ES
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