Fully Kinetic Simulations of Proton-beam-driven Instabilities from Parker Solar Probe Observations

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Fecha
2024-11
Profesor/a Guía
Facultad/escuela
Idioma
en
Título de la revista
ISSN de la revista
Título del volumen
Editor
Astrophysical Journal, Volume 975, Issue 11 November 2024 Article number 37
Nombre de Curso
Licencia CC
Attribution 4.0 International CC BY 4.0 Deed
Licencia CC
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Resumen
The expanding solar wind plasma ubiquitously exhibits anisotropic nonthermal particle velocity distributions. Typically, proton velocity distribution functions (VDFs) show the presence of a core and a field-aligned beam. Novel observations made by the Parker Solar Probe (PSP) in the innermost heliosphere have revealed new complex features in the proton VDFs, namely anisotropic beams that sometimes experience perpendicular diffusion. In this study, we use a 2.5D fully kinetic simulation to investigate the stability of proton VDFs with anisotropic beams observed by PSP. Our setup consists of a core and an anisotropic beam population that drift with respect to each other. This configuration triggers a proton beam instability from which nearly parallel fast magnetosonic modes develop. Our results demonstrate that before this instability reaches saturation, the waves resonantly interact with the beam protons, causing perpendicular heating at the expense of the parallel temperature. © 2024. The Author(s). Published by the American Astronomical Society.
Notas
Indexación: Scopus.
Palabras clave
plasma, particle, proton beam, parallel temperature, anisotropic
Citación
DOI
10.3847/1538-4357/ad7465
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