Impacto del estallido social en las dinámicas familiares
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Fecha
2020
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Idioma
es
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Universidad Andrés Bello
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Licencia CC
Licencia CC
Resumen
Este proyecto de investigación aborda el impacto del estallido social en las dinámicas
relacionales de las familias que habitan en Chile, cuyo objetivo general es: analizar los
efectos del estallido social en Chile ocurrido en octubre del año 2019, en las dinámicas
relacionales de las familias que habitan o hayan habitado en la comuna de Santiago
Centro o Providencia entre octubre del año 2019 y marzo del 2020. Realizándose esta
investigación a través de una metodología cualitativa de tipo correlacional con alcances
exploratorios, la unidad de análisis corresponde a las familias, cuyas viviendas se
encuentren o hayan encontrado en el sector aledaño a la zona cero de las
manifestaciones (Plaza Italia o Dignidad) contemplando a un integrante del grupo familiar
efectuándose 12 entrevistas semiestructuradas, las cuales fueron analizadas desde el
método comparativo constante (MCC) y análisis crítico del discurso (ACD). Los
resultados obtenidos evidencian que existe una reestructuración de las dinámicas
intrafamiliares producto del estallido social; asimismo, una incidencia del contexto
extrafamiliar en el ámbito intrafamiliar por los factores provenientes del entorno;
presentándose, además, una influencia de la herencia social e impacto transgeneracional
de la dictadura militar en las familias; y finalmente, se refleja que el estallido social
impactó en la situación emocional de las familias.
This research project addresses the impact of the social outbreak on the relational dynamics of the families living in Chile, whose general objective is: to analyze the effects of the social outbreak in Chile that occurred in October 2019, on the relational dynamics of the families that live or have lived in the commune of Santiago Centro or Providencia between October 2019 and March 2020. Carrying out this research through a qualitative correlational methodology with exploratory scopes, the unit of analysis corresponds to the families, whose homes are, or have been found in the sector adjacent to the zero zone of the demonstrations (Plaza Italia or Dignidad). Contemplating a member of the family group, performing 12 semi-structured interviews which were analyzed from the constant comparative method (CCM) and critical discourse analysis (CDA). The results obtained show that there is a restructuring of intra-family dynamics as a result of the social outbreak; likewise, an incidence of the extrafamily context in the intrafamily environment due to factors coming from the environment; Furthermore, there is an influence of the social heritage and transgenerational impact of the military dictatorship on families; and finally, it is reflected that the social outbreak had an impact on the emotional situation of the families.
This research project addresses the impact of the social outbreak on the relational dynamics of the families living in Chile, whose general objective is: to analyze the effects of the social outbreak in Chile that occurred in October 2019, on the relational dynamics of the families that live or have lived in the commune of Santiago Centro or Providencia between October 2019 and March 2020. Carrying out this research through a qualitative correlational methodology with exploratory scopes, the unit of analysis corresponds to the families, whose homes are, or have been found in the sector adjacent to the zero zone of the demonstrations (Plaza Italia or Dignidad). Contemplating a member of the family group, performing 12 semi-structured interviews which were analyzed from the constant comparative method (CCM) and critical discourse analysis (CDA). The results obtained show that there is a restructuring of intra-family dynamics as a result of the social outbreak; likewise, an incidence of the extrafamily context in the intrafamily environment due to factors coming from the environment; Furthermore, there is an influence of the social heritage and transgenerational impact of the military dictatorship on families; and finally, it is reflected that the social outbreak had an impact on the emotional situation of the families.
Notas
Tesis (Trabajador Social)
Palabras clave
Movimientos Sociales, Familias, Aspectos Sociales, Investigaciones, Chile