Theoretical design of stable hydride clusters: isoelectronic transformation in the EnAl4−nH7+n− series
dc.contributor.author | Giraldo, Carolina | |
dc.contributor.author | Ferraro, Franklin | |
dc.contributor.author | Hadad C.Z. | |
dc.contributor.author | Riuz, Lina | |
dc.contributor.author | Tiznado, William | |
dc.contributor.author | Osorio, Edison | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2024-09-23T16:39:50Z | |
dc.date.available | 2024-09-23T16:39:50Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2017 | |
dc.description | Indexación: Scopus | |
dc.description.abstract | New stable hydrogen-rich metallic hydrides are designed by systematic transformations of the stable known Al4H7− species, carried out by successive isoelectronic substitutions of one aluminum atom by one E-H unit at a time (where E = Be, Mg, Ca, Sr and Ba atoms). Searches on the potential energy surfaces (PESs) of EAl3H8−, E2Al2H9−, E3AlH10− and E4H11− systems indicate that structural analogues of Al4H7− become higher energy isomers as the number of E-H units increases. The electronic descriptors: Vertical Electron Affinity (VEA), Vertical Ionization Potential (VIP) and the HOMO-LUMO gap, suggest that the systems composed of EAl3H8−, E2Al2H9−, E3AlH10−, with E = Be and Mg, would be the most stable clusters. Additionally, for a practical application, we found that the Be-H and Mg-H substitutions increase the hydrogen weight percentage (wt%) in the clusters, compared with the isoelectronic analogue Al4H7−. The good capacity of beryllium and magnesium to stabilize the extra hydrogen atoms is supported by the increment of the bridge-like E-H-Al, 3center-2electron chemical bonds. Finally, explorations on the PESs of the neutral species (using Na+ as counterion) indicate that the NaBe2Al2H9, NaBe3AlH10 and NaMg3AlH10 minimum-energy structures retain the original geometric shapes of the anionic systems. This analysis supports the potential use of these species as building blocks for cluster-assembled hydrides in the gas phase. © The Royal Society of Chemistry. | |
dc.description.uri | https://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/articlelanding/2017/ra/c7ra01422h | |
dc.identifier.citation | RSC Advances Volume 7, Issue 26, Pages 16069 - 160772017 | |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.1039/c7ra01422h | |
dc.identifier.issn | 2046-2069 | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://repositorio.unab.cl/handle/ria/60428 | |
dc.language.iso | en | |
dc.publisher | Royal Society of Chemistry | |
dc.rights.license | Attribution-NonCommercial 3.0 Unported CC BY-NC 3.0 Deed | |
dc.rights.uri | https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ | |
dc.title | Theoretical design of stable hydride clusters: isoelectronic transformation in the EnAl4−nH7+n− series | |
dc.type | Artículo |