Pain Decrement Using Radiofrequency Therapy After Knee Platelet-Rich Plasma Injections Within First 72 h in Active Populations with Patellar Chondropathy

dc.contributor.authorAbat, Ferran
dc.contributor.authorTorras, Jordi
dc.contributor.authorGarcia, Alba
dc.contributor.authorJordán, Enrique
dc.contributor.authorRoby, Matías
dc.contributor.authorYáñez, Roberto
dc.contributor.authorDe la Fuente, Carlos
dc.date.accessioned2025-04-09T23:00:25Z
dc.date.available2025-04-09T23:00:25Z
dc.date.issued2025
dc.descriptionIndexación: Scopus.
dc.description.abstractObjective: To determine whether 448 kHz capacitive-resistive monopolar radiofrequency (CRMR) after platelet-rich-plasma (PRP) injections can further reduce pain sensation within the first 72 h in an active population with patellar chondropathy. Methods: One-hundred fifty-three active patients with patellar chondropathy grade II-III were followed for three days after PRP injections with and without CRMR under a control–placebo study. They were clinically evaluated for pain sensation using a visual analog scale ranging from zero (no pain sensation) to ten (highest pain sensation). Pain sensation was described using medians and analyzed through the Friedman and Conover test for within-group comparison (pre-intervention, and 24, 48, and 72 h post-intervention) and the Mann–Whitney test for between-group comparisons (Intervention vs. Placebo) with α = 5% and 1−β = 80%. Results: The placebo group showed statistical significance between pre-intervention and 24 h (Δ = −2.0 pts, p < 0.001), baseline and 48 h (Δ = −2.0 pts, p < 0.001), baseline and 72 h (Δ = −3.0 pts, p < 0.001), 24 h and 48 h (Δ = 0.0 pts, p < 0.016), and 24 h and 72 h (Δ = −1.0 pts, p < 0.001). The radiofrequency group showed statistical significance between baseline and 24 h (Δ = −7.0 pts, p < 0.001), baseline and 48 h (Δ = −7.0 pts, p < 0.001), baseline and 72 h (Δ = −8.0 pts, p < 0.001), 24 h and 72 h (Δ = −1.0 pts, p < 0.001), and 48 h and 72 h (Δ = −1.0 pts, p < 0.001). The placebo and radiofrequency groups were significantly different at 24 h (Δ = 4.0 pts, p < 0.001), 48 h (Δ = 4.0 pts, p < 0.001), and 72 h (Δ = 4.0 pts, p < 0.001). Conclusions: CRMR therapy administered after knee intra-articular injections of PRP within the first 72 h in active populations with patellar chondropathy reduces pain sensation with a median difference of 8.0 pts compared to baseline and 4.0 pts compared to placebo group. © 2025 by the authors.
dc.description.urihttps://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/14/2/544
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/jcm14020544
dc.identifier.issn20770383
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorio.unab.cl/handle/ria/64106
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherJournal of Clinical Medicine, Volume 14, Issue 2January 2025 Article number 544
dc.rights.licenseAttribution 4.0 International CC BY 4.0 DeedAttribution 4.0 International CC BY 4.0 Deed
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectanterior knee pain
dc.subjectelectrotherapy
dc.subjecthigh frequency
dc.subjectknee
dc.subjectpatella
dc.subjectphysical agents
dc.titlePain Decrement Using Radiofrequency Therapy After Knee Platelet-Rich Plasma Injections Within First 72 h in Active Populations with Patellar Chondropathy
dc.typeArtículo
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