A theoretical assessment of antioxidant capacity of flavonoids by means of local hyper–softness

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Miniatura
Fecha
2018-05
Profesor/a Guía
Facultad/escuela
Idioma
en
Título de la revista
ISSN de la revista
Título del volumen
Editor
Elsevier B.V.
Nombre de Curso
Licencia CC
CC BY-NC-ND
Licencia CC
Resumen
A theoretical reactivity descriptor to estimate local reactivity on molecules was tested to assess the antioxidant capability of some flavonoids. It was validated by comparison with experimental precedents published already by Firuzi et al. (2005). The aforementioned reactivity index is called local hyper-softness (LHS). This parameter was applied on HO- substituent groups on the same set of flavonoids within each subclassification: flavones (apigenin and baicalein), flavonols (fisetin, galangin, 3–OH flavone, kaempferol, myricetin, and quercetin), flavanones (hesperetin, naringenin, taxifolin) and isoflavones (daidzein and genistein). Experimental values of both techniques, ferric reducing antioxidant power (FRAP) and anodic oxidation potential (Eap) were retrieved from Firuzi et al. (2005) with the purpose of validating the calculated LHS values. Excepting myricetin, the LHS values of all these compounds matched in a similar order relationship experimentally obtained by means of Eap and FRAP from Firuzi et al. (2005). Our results revealed that LHS is a suitable theoretical parameter to get an insight concerning to the antioxidant capacity of these compounds, in particular, LHS allows explaining experimentally obtained values of FRAP along with Eap values in terms of reactivity of HO- substituent groups belonging these molecules theoretically computed without including experimental parametes. © 2017 King Saud University
Notas
Indexación Scopus
Palabras clave
Chemical Reactivity, Electronegativity, Descriptors, Antioxidant capacity, Experimental values, Ferric reducing antioxidant power
Citación
Arabian Journal of Chemistry Volume 11, Issue 4, Pages 554 - 563May 2018
DOI
10.1016/j.arabjc.2017.10.011
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