An analysis of the effect of fiscal expenditure on the income distribution of Chilean households

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dc.contributor.authorGarrido, Nicolas
dc.contributor.authorMorales, Jeffrey
dc.date.accessioned2023-08-08T17:10:19Z
dc.date.available2023-08-08T17:10:19Z
dc.date.issued2023-12
dc.descriptionIndexación: Scopus.es
dc.description.abstractThis study analyzes the effect of government spending on income distribution in Chile for 2016 using a multiplier model with the Social Accounting Matrix. The results indicate that increasing fiscal expenditure has a regressive effect on the income share of households in the richest quintile and widens the income gap between the two poorest quintiles and the third and fourth quintiles. When the effect of fiscal expenditure is measured by its nominal impact, households with the highest income receive approximately ten times more income than those with the lowest income. Thus, the regressivity of the income share of the richest households conceals an unequal distribution of the nominal income generated by the fiscal expenditure. Using counterfactual simulations, we suggested that fiscal expenditures could become more equalitarian through policies affecting the distribution of labor payments. © 2023, The Author(s).es
dc.identifier.citationJournal of Economic Structures, Volume 12, Issue 1, December 2023, Article number 8es
dc.identifier.doi10.1186/s40008-023-00302-1
dc.identifier.issn21932409
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorio.unab.cl/xmlui/handle/ria/52313
dc.language.isoenes
dc.publisherSpringeres
dc.rights.licenseAttribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectChilees
dc.subjectFiscal expenditurees
dc.subjectFiscal redistributiones
dc.subjectIncome distributiones
dc.subjectMultiplier modeles
dc.subjectSocial accounting matrixes
dc.titleAn analysis of the effect of fiscal expenditure on the income distribution of Chilean householdses
dc.typeArtículoes
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