Theoretical design of stable hydride clusters: isoelectronic transformation in the EnAl4−nH7+n − series
dc.contributor.author | Giraldo, C. | |
dc.contributor.author | Ferraro, F. | |
dc.contributor.author | Hadad, C.Z. | |
dc.contributor.author | Riuz, L. | |
dc.contributor.author | Tiznado, W. | |
dc.contributor.author | Osorio, E. | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2017-09-15T14:55:04Z | |
dc.date.available | 2017-09-15T14:55:04Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2017 | |
dc.description | Indexación: Web of Science; Scopus. | es_CL |
dc.description.abstract | New stable hydrogen-rich metallic hydrides are designed by systematic transformations of the stable known Al4H7 − species, carried out by successive isoelectronic substitutions of one aluminum atom by one E-H unit at a time (where E = Be, Mg, Ca, Sr and Ba atoms). Searches on the potential energy surfaces (PESs) of EAl3H8 −, E2Al2H9 −, E3AlH10 − and E4H11 − systems indicate that structural analogues of Al4H7 − become higher energy isomers as the number of E-H units increases. The electronic descriptors: Vertical Electron Affinity (VEA), Vertical Ionization Potential (VIP) and the HOMO-LUMO gap, suggest that the systems composed of EAl3H8 −, E2Al2H9 −, E3AlH10 −, with E = Be and Mg, would be the most stable clusters. Additionally, for a practical application, we found that the Be-H and Mg-H substitutions increase the hydrogen weight percentage (wt%) in the clusters, compared with the isoelectronic analogue Al4H7 −. The good capacity of beryllium and magnesium to stabilize the extra hydrogen atoms is supported by the increment of the bridge-like E-H-Al, 3center-2electron chemical bonds. Finally, explorations on the PESs of the neutral species (using Na+ as counterion) indicate that the NaBe2Al2H9, NaBe3AlH10 and NaMg3AlH10 minimum-energy structures retain the original geometric shapes of the anionic systems. This analysis supports the potential use of these species as building blocks for cluster-assembled hydrides in the gas phase. | es_CL |
dc.description.uri | http://pubs.rsc.org/en/Content/ArticleLanding/2017/RA/C7RA01422H#!divAbstract | |
dc.identifier.citation | RSC Advances Volume 7, Issue 26, 2017, Pages 16069-16077 | es_CL |
dc.identifier.issn | 2046-2069 | |
dc.identifier.other | DOI: 10.1039/c7ra01422h | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://repositorio.unab.cl/xmlui/handle/ria/4250 | |
dc.language.iso | en | es_CL |
dc.publisher | ROYAL SOC CHEMISTRY | es_CL |
dc.subject | Genetic-Algorithm Gega | es_CL |
dc.subject | Gaussian-Basis Sets | es_CL |
dc.subject | Hydrogen storage | es_CL |
dc.subject | Drogen storage | es_CL |
dc.subject | Assembled materials | es_CL |
dc.subject | Atoms LI | es_CL |
dc.subject | Energies | es_CL |
dc.subject | ALNHN+2 | es_CL |
dc.subject | Alanes | es_CL |
dc.subject | Series | es_CL |
dc.subject | KR | es_CL |
dc.title | Theoretical design of stable hydride clusters: isoelectronic transformation in the EnAl4−nH7+n − series | es_CL |
dc.type | Artículo | es_CL |
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