Effects of Different Tonic, Isometric and Isometric/Vibratory Strength Training Programs on Motor Symptomatology in People with Parkinson’s Disease: Study Protocol for a Randomized Trial

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dc.contributor.authorAndrades-Ramírez, Oscar
dc.contributor.authorUlloa-Díaz, David
dc.contributor.authorGuede-Rojas, Francisco
dc.contributor.authorAraya-Sierralta, Sergio
dc.contributor.authorMuñoz-Bustos, Gustavo
dc.contributor.authorArroyo-Jofré, Patricio
dc.contributor.authorChirosa-Ríos, Luis-Javier
dc.date.accessioned2024-08-10T16:36:36Z
dc.date.available2024-08-10T16:36:36Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.descriptionIndexación: Scopus.
dc.description.abstractBackground: The Chilean population has experienced increased longevity in recent decades, leading to an increased incidence of and mortality from neurodegenerative diseases such as Parkinson’s disease (PD). PD is a chronic degenerative condition that affects the central nervous system. The main objective of this research is to evaluate the effect of 12-week programs of tonic, isometric, and isometric/vibratory muscular strength training while controlling the manipulation of the intensity variable on motor and non-motor symptomatology in PD patients. The secondary objective is to assess the levels of muscular strength in PD patients and their relationship with motor and non-motor symptomatology. Methods: A parallel-group, randomized trial will randomly assign (n = 34) people of both sexes with Parkinson’s disease between stages I–III Hoehn and Yahr (H&Y), aged between 50 and 70 years to one of the experimental groups, in which they will undergo a total of 24 strength training sessions during 12 weeks. During the intervention period, the participants will be advised not to undertake additional exercise programs, to avoid substances that may disrupt metabolism and circadian cycles, and to maintain their medication regimen. The primary or motor evaluation of rest tremor will be performed with an accelerometer (Actigraphy), balance with the Mini-BESTest balance test, gait speed with the Ten Meters Walk Test, and non-motor symptomatology through anxiety, depression (MDS-UPDRS), and quality of life (PDQ-39) questionnaires. The Secondary evaluation of muscle strength will be performed with a functional electromechanical dynamometer. Discussion: Established as a hypothesis is that manipulating intensity variables in 12-week tonic, isometric, and isometric/vibratory muscle strength training programs has an effect on motor and non-motor symptomatology in people with Parkinson’s disease. The research will establish the extent to which controlled muscular strength training has an effect on relevant factors related to motor and non-motor symptomatology.
dc.description.urihttps://www-scopus-com.recursosbiblioteca.unab.cl/record/display.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85198525195&origin=resultslist&sort=plf-f&src=s&sid=84cc9b5bab5aaf99d269ee263dbd48c0&sot=aff&sdt=cl&cluster=scosubjabbr%2C%22ENGI%22%2Ct%2Bscofreetoread%2C%22all%22%2Ct&s=AF-ID%2860002636%29+AND+SUBJAREA%28ENGI%29&sl=34&sessionSearchId=84cc9b5bab5aaf99d269ee263dbd48c0&relpos=4
dc.identifier.citationApplied Sciences (Switzerland) Open Access Volume 14, Issue 13July 2024 Article number 5923
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/app14135923
dc.identifier.issn20763417
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorio.unab.cl/handle/ria/59164
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI)
dc.rights.licenseCC BY 4.0 Attribution 4.0 International
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectneurodegenerative disease
dc.subjectParkinson Disease muscular strength
dc.subjectrehabilitation
dc.titleEffects of Different Tonic, Isometric and Isometric/Vibratory Strength Training Programs on Motor Symptomatology in People with Parkinson’s Disease: Study Protocol for a Randomized Trial
dc.typeArtículo
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Effects of Different Tonic, Isometric and Isometric/Vibratory Strength Training Programs on Motor Symptomatology in People with Parkinson’s Disease: Study Protocol for a Randomized Trial
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