A Cross-Sectional Study on Self-Perceived Health and Physical Activity Level in the Spanish Population

dc.contributor.authorDenche-Zamorano, Ángel
dc.contributor.authorMendoza-Muñoz, María
dc.contributor.authorCarlos-Vivas, Jorge
dc.contributor.authorMuñoz-Bermejo, Laura
dc.contributor.authorRojo-Ramos, Jorge
dc.contributor.authorPastor-Cisneros, Raquel
dc.contributor.authorGiakoni-Ramírez, Frano
dc.contributor.authorGodoy-Cumillaf, Andrés
dc.contributor.authorBarrios-Fernandez, Sabina
dc.date.accessioned2022-07-19T15:38:35Z
dc.date.available2022-07-19T15:38:35Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.descriptionIndexación Scopuses
dc.description.abstractOne-third of the Spanish population over 15 years of age did not achieve a reasonable amount of physical activity (PA) before the COVID-19 pandemic. We aim to analyse the associations between the PA level (PAL) and self-perceived health (SPH) in the Spanish population aged 15–69 years during the pre-pandemic period. A cross-sectional study was conducted using the Spanish National Health Survey 2017 (ENSE 2017) data, with 17,777 participants. We carried out a descriptive analysis, analysed intergroup differences with non-parametric statistical tests, and calculated the Odds Ratio (OR) and Relative Risk (RR) of having a negative SPH according to PAL. In addition, correlations between PAL and SPH were studied, finding associations between them (p < 0.001). Thus, performing moderate and intense PA was related to better SPH than just walking or inactive. Weak and moderate correlations were found between PAL and SPH (p < 0.001). We also found high ORs and RRs of negative SPH as PAL decreased. Moderate and intense PA were related to positive SPH, while the risk of negative perception in inactive people was higher. © 2022 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.en
dc.identifier.citationInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health Volume 19, Issue 9 May-1 2022 Article number 5656en
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/ijerph19095656
dc.identifier.issn1661-7827
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorio.unab.cl/xmlui/handle/ria/23269
dc.language.isoenes
dc.publisherMDPIes
dc.rights.licenseAttribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)en
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/en
dc.subjecthealthen
dc.subjecthealth surveysen
dc.subjectphysical activityen
dc.subjectsedentary behaviouren
dc.subjectself-perceived healthen
dc.titleA Cross-Sectional Study on Self-Perceived Health and Physical Activity Level in the Spanish Populationen
dc.typeArtículoen
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