Belmar Menanteau, Catalina
No hay miniatura disponible
Archivos
Fecha
2022
Profesor/a Guía
Facultad/escuela
Idioma
es
Título de la revista
ISSN de la revista
Título del volumen
Editor
Universidad Andrés Bello
Nombre de Curso
Licencia CC
Licencia CC
Resumen
El presente trabajo de investigación titulado “Utilización de asistencia canina en el manejo de ansiedad y estrés en pacientes odontopediátricos: revisión sistemática exploratoria”, realizada en Santiago de Chile, durante el año 2022. El cual tiene como objetivo investigar sobre la evidencia científica de la utilización de la terapia asistida con animales en el área de la odontopediatría, además de indagar en qué consiste esta terapia y su efectividad al momento de implementarla en los niños como ayuda a controlar la ansiedad y miedo. Para esta investigación se revisó la literatura de los últimos 10 años disponible en las bases de datos de Pubmed, Scielo, Scopus, Cochrane y WoS, donde en un total de 161 estudios, 10 artículos fueron incluidos en esta revisión.
Se entiende por intervenciones asistidas con perros (IAP) la incorporación intencionada de un can en la atención, el cual posee un entrenamiento determinado y un temperamento específico, provocando facilitar el entorno terapéutico, de esta forma se logra alcanzar ciertos objetivos planteados por algún profesional de la salud. El objetivo principal de las IAP en los niños es lograr mejoras en el funcionamiento social, emocional y cognitivo, se ha demostrado que dicha terapia en la atención dental disminuye la ansiedad del paciente.
Para el manejo de ansiedad y miedo en la clínica odontológica la terapia asistida con animales cada vez está siendo más utilizada en el campo odontológico, ya que la elección de este tratamiento ha sido efectivo en el manejo de la ansiedad y el miedo en pacientes pediátricos, donde el perro es un elemento facilitador a la hora de hacer un tratamiento dental.
The present research work entitled "Use of canine assistance in the management of anxiety and stress in pediatric dentistry patients", corresponds to an exploratory systematic review carried out in Santiago de Chile, during the year 2022. Which aims to investigate the scientific evidence of the use of animal-assisted therapy in the area of pediatric dentistry, in addition to investigating what this therapy consists of and its effectiveness when implementing it in children as it helps to control anxiety and fear. For this research, the literature of the last 10 years available in the Pubmed, Scielo, Scopus, Cochrane databases was reviewed, where in a total of X Studies, X articles were included in this review. Dog-assisted emergency (IAP) is understood as the intentional incorporation of a dog in care, which has a certain training and a specific temperament, causing the therapeutic environment to be facilitated, in this way it is possible to achieve certain objectives set by a professional of health. The main objective of IAP in children is to achieve improvements in social, emotional, and cognitive functioning, it has been shown that such therapy in dental care decreases patient anxiety. For the management of anxiety and fear in the dental clinic, animal-assisted therapy is increasingly being used in the dental field since the choice of this treatment has been effective in managing anxiety and fear in pediatric patients. where the dog is a facilitator when it comes to dental treatment.
The present research work entitled "Use of canine assistance in the management of anxiety and stress in pediatric dentistry patients", corresponds to an exploratory systematic review carried out in Santiago de Chile, during the year 2022. Which aims to investigate the scientific evidence of the use of animal-assisted therapy in the area of pediatric dentistry, in addition to investigating what this therapy consists of and its effectiveness when implementing it in children as it helps to control anxiety and fear. For this research, the literature of the last 10 years available in the Pubmed, Scielo, Scopus, Cochrane databases was reviewed, where in a total of X Studies, X articles were included in this review. Dog-assisted emergency (IAP) is understood as the intentional incorporation of a dog in care, which has a certain training and a specific temperament, causing the therapeutic environment to be facilitated, in this way it is possible to achieve certain objectives set by a professional of health. The main objective of IAP in children is to achieve improvements in social, emotional, and cognitive functioning, it has been shown that such therapy in dental care decreases patient anxiety. For the management of anxiety and fear in the dental clinic, animal-assisted therapy is increasingly being used in the dental field since the choice of this treatment has been effective in managing anxiety and fear in pediatric patients. where the dog is a facilitator when it comes to dental treatment.
Notas
Tesis (Cirujano Dentista)
Palabras clave
Odontología Pediátrica, Atención Dental para Niños, Técnica, Estrés, Prevención y Control, Investigaciones.