Expression of a novel non-coding mitochondrial RNA in human proliferating cells

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Fecha
2007-12-01
Profesor/a Guía
Facultad/escuela
Idioma
en
Título de la revista
ISSN de la revista
Título del volumen
Editor
Oxford University Press
Nombre de Curso
Licencia CC
Attribution-NonCommercial 2.0
Licencia CC
(http://creativecommons.org/licenses/ by-nc/2.0/uk/
Resumen
Previously, we reported the presence in mouse cells of a mitochondrial RNA which contains an inverted repeat (IR) of 121 nucleotides (nt) covalently linked to the 5 end of the mitochondrial 16S RNA (16S mtrRNA). Here, we report the structure of an equivalent transcript of 2374 nt which is over-expressed in human proliferating cells but not in resting cells. The transcript contains a hairpin structure comprising an IR of 815 nt linked to the 5 end of the 16S mtrRNA and forming a long double-stranded structure or stem and a loop of 40 nt. The stem is resistant to RNase A and can be detected and isolated after digestion with the enzyme. This novel transcript is a non-coding RNA (ncRNA) and several evidences suggest that the transcript is synthesized in mitochondria. The expression of this transcript can be induced in resting lymphocytes stimulated with phytohaemagglutinin (PHA). Moreover, aphidicolin treatment of DU145 cells reversibly blocks proliferation and expression of the transcript. If the drug is removed, the cells re-assume proliferation and over-express the ncmtRNA. These results suggest that the expression of the ncmtRNA correlates with the replicative state of the cell and it may play a role in cell proliferation.
Notas
INDEXACIÓN: WEB OF SCIENCE.
Palabras clave
DOUBLE-STRANDED-RNA, RIBOSOMAL-RNA, REPLICATION SLIPPAGE, DELETION MUTAGENESIS, SECONDARY STRUCTURE, DNA-POLYMERASES, MESSENGER-RNA, HEAVY STRAND, HELA-CELLS, IN-VIVO
Citación
NUCLEIC ACIDS RESEARCH, Volume 35, Issue 21, Page 7336-7347
DOI
10.1093/nar/gkm863
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