Propuesta de estandarizaciĆ³n en la entrega de la informaciĆ³n obtenida del equipo OPD-Scan ARK 10000
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Archivos
Fecha
2010
Autores
Profesor/a GuĆa
Facultad/escuela
Idioma
es
TĆtulo de la revista
ISSN de la revista
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Editor
Universidad AndrƩs Bello
Nombre de Curso
Licencia CC
Licencia CC
Resumen
A nivel mundial, cada aƱo, aproximadamente 3.5 millones de cirugĆas refractivas
LASIK son realizadas para la correcciĆ³n de la miopĆa, hipermetropĆa y astigmatismo. Para su
ejecuciĆ³n es muy importante la selecciĆ³n adecuada del paciente candidato a LASIK, para lo cual
es necesario el apoyo diagnĆ³stico que brinda la nueva tecnologĆa y la orientaciĆ³n al oftalmĆ³logo
en relaciĆ³n con las caracterĆsticas clĆnicas de la estructura y funciĆ³n visual. En este contexto, un
instrumento tecnolĆ³gico importante es el equipo computarizado OPD-Scan ARK-10000 de
NIDEK.
El OPD-Scan ARK 10000, es un equipo que mide la aberrometrĆa, la topografĆa
cornea!, autorrefractometrĆa, queratometrĆa, pupilometrĆa y ademĆ”s, entrega informaciĆ³n sobre
los anĆ”lisis de frente de onda. El objetivo de esta unidad de investigaciĆ³n fue describir y proponer
una estandarizaciĆ³n de los formatos de impresiĆ³n del equipo OPD-Scan ARK 10000, con la
finalidad de entregar al mĆ©dico oftalmĆ³logo, un eficaz uso del recurso tecnolĆ³gico para la
evaluaciĆ³n de pacientes candidatos a cirugĆa refractiva LASIK.
El es~dio se realizĆ³ a nivel nacional, en diferentes hospitales, centros
oftalmolĆ³gicos y clĆnicas que poseen el equipo OPD-Scan ARK-10000. Se efectuaron visitas a
los distintos establecimientos y se solicitĆ³ responder encuestas a los mĆ©dicos oftalmĆ³logos y
tecnĆ³logos mĆ©dicos. AdemĆ”s se realizĆ³ una revisiĆ³n bibliogrĆ”fica que posibilitĆ³ conocer el estado
del arte existente al respecto.
Los resultados obtenidos de la encuesta, mostraron una clara preferencia por
ciertos mapas, grĆ”ficos y funciones que se correlacionaron con la informaciĆ³n derivada de la
revisiĆ³n bibliogrĆ”fica, lo cual permitiĆ³ crear la propuesta de estandarizaciĆ³n en la entrega de
informaciĆ³n obtenida del equipo OPD-Sean ARK 10000.
Dicha proposiciĆ³n incluye el mapa axial, mapa refractivo, mapa OPD, mapa OPD
interno, mapa de frente de onda de orden superior y el grƔfico de Zernike RMS, otorgƔndole una
informaciĆ³n precisa al mĆ©dico oftalmĆ³logo en la evaluaciĆ³n pre operatoria de pacientes
candidatos a cirugĆa refractiva LASIK.
Every year throughout the world, 3.5 million LASIK refractive surgenes are carried out in order to correct myopia, hypermetropy and astigmatism. Adequate choice of the candidate patient is fundamental for its performance, for which a diagnosis provided by new technology and the ophthalmologist's guidance concerning the clinical features of the visual structure and function is necessary. In this regard, NIDEK's OPD-Scan AR.K-10000 multifunction computerized equipment is a crucial technological instrument. The OPD-Scan is a multifunction diagnosis equipment for measuring aberrometry, comeal topography, autorefractometry, keratometry, pupillometry; it also provides information on the wave front analysis. Proposing and describing the OPD-Scan ARK 10000 equipment printing format was the goal of this unit research, in view to pro vide the ophthalmologist doctor with an efficient use of the technological tool on assessing patients candidates to a LASIK refractive surgery. This study was carried out nationally in different hospitals, ophthalmological Centers and Clinics provided with the OPD-Scan Ark 10000. Visits were payed to several premises and ophthalmologists physicians and physician technologists will be asked to answer surveys. Furthermore, bibliography was reviewed in order to get to know the current state of the art on the subject. The survey' s outcome showed a clear preference for certain maps, graphs and functions co-related to the information derived from the bibliographical review. Thus, allowing to create a standardizing proposal for the delivery ofthe information provided by the VOPD - Sean ARK 10000. This proposal includes the following maps: axial, refractive, OPD, intemal OPD, higher-order front and the RMS Zemike graph, providing the medical ophthalmologist with accurate information on the pre-operatory assessment of patients candidates to LASIK refractive surgery.
Every year throughout the world, 3.5 million LASIK refractive surgenes are carried out in order to correct myopia, hypermetropy and astigmatism. Adequate choice of the candidate patient is fundamental for its performance, for which a diagnosis provided by new technology and the ophthalmologist's guidance concerning the clinical features of the visual structure and function is necessary. In this regard, NIDEK's OPD-Scan AR.K-10000 multifunction computerized equipment is a crucial technological instrument. The OPD-Scan is a multifunction diagnosis equipment for measuring aberrometry, comeal topography, autorefractometry, keratometry, pupillometry; it also provides information on the wave front analysis. Proposing and describing the OPD-Scan ARK 10000 equipment printing format was the goal of this unit research, in view to pro vide the ophthalmologist doctor with an efficient use of the technological tool on assessing patients candidates to a LASIK refractive surgery. This study was carried out nationally in different hospitals, ophthalmological Centers and Clinics provided with the OPD-Scan Ark 10000. Visits were payed to several premises and ophthalmologists physicians and physician technologists will be asked to answer surveys. Furthermore, bibliography was reviewed in order to get to know the current state of the art on the subject. The survey' s outcome showed a clear preference for certain maps, graphs and functions co-related to the information derived from the bibliographical review. Thus, allowing to create a standardizing proposal for the delivery ofthe information provided by the VOPD - Sean ARK 10000. This proposal includes the following maps: axial, refractive, OPD, intemal OPD, higher-order front and the RMS Zemike graph, providing the medical ophthalmologist with accurate information on the pre-operatory assessment of patients candidates to LASIK refractive surgery.
Notas
Tesis (TecnĆ³logo MĆ©dico, menciĆ³n en oftalmologĆa)
Palabras clave
OftalmopatĆas, EvaluaciĆ³n - Operatoria, CirugĆa refractiva, estandarizaciĆ³n, OPD- Sean ARK 10000, EvaluaciĆ³n pre operatoria